. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Albanian
Etymology
Contraction of *zëi, from Proto-Albanian *džedi, from earlier *džedíja, from *gʷedijos, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷewH- (“to defile”) (compare Dutch kwaad (“angry, evil”), Serbo-Croatian gȁd (“loathing, nausea”)).
Pronunciation
Adjective
i zi (feminine e zezë, masculine plural të zinj, feminine plural të zeza)
- black
Antonyms
Derived terms
See more
Basque
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -i
- Hyphenation: zi
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Basque *zinV.
Noun
zi inan
- (Northern) acorn
- Synonym: ezkur
Declension
Declension of zi (inanimate, ending in vowel)
Etymology 2
Noun
zi inan
- (Biscayan) Alternative form of ihi (“reed”)
Further reading
- “zi”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
- “zi”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
Cimbrian
Etymology
From Middle High German si(e), from Old High German siu, from Proto-Germanic *sī, nominative singular feminine of *iz. Cognate with German sie, Dutch zij, Gothic 𐍃𐌹 (si).
Pronoun
zi
- (Sette Comuni) she, her
Inflection
Cimbrian personal pronouns
|
nominative
|
accusative
|
dative
|
1st person singular
|
ich |
mich |
miar
|
2nd person singular
|
familiar
|
du |
dich |
diar
|
polite
|
iart |
ach |
òich
|
3rd person singular
|
m
|
èar, ar |
in, en |
iime
|
f
|
zi, ze
|
iar
|
n
|
es, is |
es, 's |
iime
|
1st person plural
|
bar, bandare |
zich |
izàndarn
|
2nd person plural
|
iart, iartàndare, artàndare |
òich, ach |
ogàndarn
|
3rd person plural
|
ze, zòi, zandare |
zich |
innàndarn
|
References
- “zi” in Martalar, Umberto Martello, Bellotto, Alfonso (1974) Dizionario della lingua Cimbra dei Sette Communi vicentini, 1st edition, Roana, Italy: Instituto di Cultura Cimbra A. Dal Pozzo
Ewe
Noun
zi
- deer
Haeke
Etymology
From Proto-Oceanic *kutu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu, from Proto-Austronesian *kuCu.
Noun
zi
- louse
References
- Jim Hollyman,K. J. Hollyman, Études sur les langues du Nord de la Nouvelle-Calédonie, page 52, 1999
Hausa
Pronunciation
Noun
zî m (possessed form zîn)
- (card games) diamonds
Japanese
Romanization
zi
- The katakana syllable ズィ (zi) in Hepburn-like romanization.
- (dated) Rōmaji transcription of じ
- (dated) Rōmaji transcription of ジ
Kwama
Noun
zi
- eye
- life
- seed
- grain
References
- Goldberg, Justin, Asadik, Habte, Bekama, Jiregna, Mengistu, Mulat (2016) Gwama – English Dictionary, SIL International
Mandarin
Romanization
zi (zi5 / zi0, Zhuyin ˙ㄗ)
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 子
zi
- Nonstandard spelling of zī.
- Nonstandard spelling of zí.
- Nonstandard spelling of zǐ.
- Nonstandard spelling of zì.
Usage notes
- Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.
Middle Dutch
Verb
zi
- Alternative spelling of si; first/third-person singular present subjunctive of wēsen
Romanian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Inherited from Classical Latin diēs (“day”), back-formed from the accusative diem (whose vowel e was once long), from Proto-Italic *djēm, the accusative of *djous, from Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws (“heaven, sky”). Compare Spanish día, archaic Italian dì, archaic French di.
Noun
zi f (plural zile)
- day
- Antonym: noapte
Declension
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Forms of zice.
Verb
zi
- second-person singular imperative of zice
Sassarese
- z' (apocopic, before a vowel)
Etymology
Akin to Italian ci, see there for more.
Pronunciation
Pronoun
zi
- (accusative) us
Babbu zi portha a Sàssari- Dad is taking us to Sassari
c. 19th century, anonymous author, “”, in Giovanni Spano, editor, Canti popolari in dialetto sassarese, volume 1 (overall work in Italian and Sassarese), Cagliari, published 1873, song 24, page 107:Alburea, Alburea
E li so’ suldaddi
z’hani libaraddi- Arborea, Arborea and its soldiers have freed us
1989, Giovanni Maria Cherchi, “Primabéra [Spring]”, in La poesia di l'althri [The poetry of others] (overall work in Italian and Sassarese), Sassari: Arnoldo Mondadori Editore, page 13:l’antigga primabéra, più cruderi
di tutti l’isthasgioni
acchì zi torra a vidda e poi z’ammazza.- Ancient Spring, cruelest of all seasons, for it takes us back to life, and then kills us.
- (dative) to us
Li dozzi no zi piàzini.- We don't like sweets.
- (literally, “The sweets are not pleasant to us.”)
1989, Giovanni Maria Cherchi, “Siparazioni [Separation]”, in La poesia di l'althri [The poetry of others] (overall work in Italian and Sassarese), Sassari: Arnoldo Mondadori Editore, page 65:[…] E lu chi zi paria
incridìbiri, aiallu! […]- And that which to us had seemed unbelievable, there it is!
Adverb
zi
- Synonym of vi (“here, there”)
c. 19th century, anonymous author, “”, in Giovanni Spano, editor, Canti popolari in dialetto sassarese, volume 1 (overall work in Italian and Sassarese), Cagliari, published 1873, song 35, page 124:Lu soli di Sant’Anna
Veni a lu me’ balconi,
Viniddinni lu me’ fiori
Abali chi no z’è mamma.- St. Anne's sun comes to my balcony; come to my flower, now that mom isn't here.
References
- Rubattu, Antoninu (2006) Dizionario universale della lingua di Sardegna, 2nd edition, Sassari: Edes
Sumerian
Romanization
zi
- Romanization of 𒍣 (zi)
Tagalog
Etymology
Borrowed from English zee, the English name of the letter Z/z.
Pronunciation
Noun
zi (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒ)
- the name of the Latin-script letter Z/z, in the Filipino alphabet
- Synonym: (in the Abecedario) zeta
See also
- (Latin-script letter names) titik; ey, bi, si, di, i, ef, dyi, eyts, ay, dyey, key, el, em, en, enye, en dyi, o, pi, kyu, ar, es, ti, yu, vi, dobolyu, eks, way, zi
Further reading
- “zi”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Tarifit
Preposition
zi (Tifinagh spelling ⵣⵉ)
- movement marker
- expresses movement from a point of origin: from
yus-d zi Fas- He came from Fez.
Usage notes
When the preposition zi is followed by a vowel it will take the form zeg.