zingela

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Xhosa

Verb

-zíngéla

  1. (transitive) to hunt

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Zulu

Etymology

From -zinga +‎ -ela.

Verb

-zingela?

  1. (transitive) to roam towards
  2. (transitive) to hunt
  3. (transitive) to pursue

Inflection

Tone L
Infinitive ukuzingela
Positive Negative
Infinitive ukuzingela ukungazingeli
Imperative
Simple + object concord
Singular zingela -zingele
Plural zingelani -zingeleni
Present
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyazingela, ngizingela engizingelayo, engizingela ngizingela angizingeli engingazingeli ngingazingeli
2nd singular uyazingela, uzingela ozingelayo, ozingela uzingela awuzingeli ongazingeli ungazingeli
1st plural siyazingela, sizingela esizingelayo, esizingela sizingela asizingeli esingazingeli singazingeli
2nd plural niyazingela, nizingela enizingelayo, enizingela nizingela anizingeli eningazingeli ningazingeli
Class 1 uyazingela, uzingela ozingelayo, ozingela ezingela akazingeli ongazingeli engazingeli
Class 2 bayazingela, bazingela abazingelayo, abazingela bezingela abazingeli abangazingeli bengazingeli
Class 3 uyazingela, uzingela ozingelayo, ozingela uzingela awuzingeli ongazingeli ungazingeli
Class 4 iyazingela, izingela ezingelayo, ezingela izingela ayizingeli engazingeli ingazingeli
Class 5 liyazingela, lizingela elizingelayo, elizingela lizingela alizingeli elingazingeli lingazingeli
Class 6 ayazingela, azingela azingelayo, azingela ezingela awazingeli angazingeli engazingeli
Class 7 siyazingela, sizingela esizingelayo, esizingela sizingela asizingeli esingazingeli singazingeli
Class 8 ziyazingela, zizingela ezizingelayo, ezizingela zizingela azizingeli ezingazingeli zingazingeli
Class 9 iyazingela, izingela ezingelayo, ezingela izingela ayizingeli engazingeli ingazingeli
Class 10 ziyazingela, zizingela ezizingelayo, ezizingela zizingela azizingeli ezingazingeli zingazingeli
Class 11 luyazingela, luzingela oluzingelayo, oluzingela luzingela aluzingeli olungazingeli lungazingeli
Class 14 buyazingela, buzingela obuzingelayo, obuzingela buzingela abuzingeli obungazingeli bungazingeli
Class 15 kuyazingela, kuzingela okuzingelayo, okuzingela kuzingela akuzingeli okungazingeli kungazingeli
Class 17 kuyazingela, kuzingela okuzingelayo, okuzingela kuzingela akuzingeli okungazingeli kungazingeli
Recent past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngizingelile, ngizingelē engizingelile, engizingelē ngizingelile, ngizingelē angizingelanga engingazingelanga ngingazingelanga
2nd singular uzingelile, uzingelē ozingelile, ozingelē uzingelile, uzingelē awuzingelanga ongazingelanga ungazingelanga
1st plural sizingelile, sizingelē esizingelile, esizingelē sizingelile, sizingelē asizingelanga esingazingelanga singazingelanga
2nd plural nizingelile, nizingelē enizingelile, enizingelē nizingelile, nizingelē anizingelanga eningazingelanga ningazingelanga
Class 1 uzingelile, uzingelē ozingelile, ozingelē ezingelile, ezingelē akazingelanga ongazingelanga engazingelanga
Class 2 bazingelile, bazingelē abazingelile, abazingelē bezingelile, bezingelē abazingelanga abangazingelanga bengazingelanga
Class 3 uzingelile, uzingelē ozingelile, ozingelē uzingelile, uzingelē awuzingelanga ongazingelanga ungazingelanga
Class 4 izingelile, izingelē ezingelile, ezingelē izingelile, izingelē ayizingelanga engazingelanga ingazingelanga
Class 5 lizingelile, lizingelē elizingelile, elizingelē lizingelile, lizingelē alizingelanga elingazingelanga lingazingelanga
Class 6 azingelile, azingelē azingelile, azingelē ezingelile, ezingelē awazingelanga angazingelanga engazingelanga
Class 7 sizingelile, sizingelē esizingelile, esizingelē sizingelile, sizingelē asizingelanga esingazingelanga singazingelanga
Class 8 zizingelile, zizingelē ezizingelile, ezizingelē zizingelile, zizingelē azizingelanga ezingazingelanga zingazingelanga
Class 9 izingelile, izingelē ezingelile, ezingelē izingelile, izingelē ayizingelanga engazingelanga ingazingelanga
Class 10 zizingelile, zizingelē ezizingelile, ezizingelē zizingelile, zizingelē azizingelanga ezingazingelanga zingazingelanga
Class 11 luzingelile, luzingelē oluzingelile, oluzingelē luzingelile, luzingelē aluzingelanga olungazingelanga lungazingelanga
Class 14 buzingelile, buzingelē obuzingelile, obuzingelē buzingelile, buzingelē abuzingelanga obungazingelanga bungazingelanga
Class 15 kuzingelile, kuzingelē okuzingelile, okuzingelē kuzingelile, kuzingelē akuzingelanga okungazingelanga kungazingelanga
Class 17 kuzingelile, kuzingelē okuzingelile, okuzingelē kuzingelile, kuzingelē akuzingelanga okungazingelanga kungazingelanga
Remote past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngāzingela engāzingela ngāzingela angizingelanga engingazingelanga ngingazingelanga
2nd singular wāzingela owāzingela wāzingela awuzingelanga ongazingelanga ungazingelanga
1st plural sāzingela esāzingela sāzingela asizingelanga esingazingelanga singazingelanga
2nd plural nāzingela enāzingela nāzingela anizingelanga eningazingelanga ningazingelanga
Class 1 wāzingela owāzingela āzingela akazingelanga ongazingelanga engazingelanga
Class 2 bāzingela abāzingela bāzingela abazingelanga abangazingelanga bengazingelanga
Class 3 wāzingela owāzingela wāzingela awuzingelanga ongazingelanga ungazingelanga
Class 4 yāzingela eyāzingela yāzingela ayizingelanga engazingelanga ingazingelanga
Class 5 lāzingela elāzingela lāzingela alizingelanga elingazingelanga lingazingelanga
Class 6 āzingela āzingela āzingela awazingelanga angazingelanga engazingelanga
Class 7 sāzingela esāzingela sāzingela asizingelanga esingazingelanga singazingelanga
Class 8 zāzingela ezāzingela zāzingela azizingelanga ezingazingelanga zingazingelanga
Class 9 yāzingela eyāzingela yāzingela ayizingelanga engazingelanga ingazingelanga
Class 10 zāzingela ezāzingela zāzingela azizingelanga ezingazingelanga zingazingelanga
Class 11 lwāzingela olwāzingela lwāzingela aluzingelanga olungazingelanga lungazingelanga
Class 14 bāzingela obāzingela bāzingela abuzingelanga obungazingelanga bungazingelanga
Class 15 kwāzingela okwāzingela kwāzingela akuzingelanga okungazingelanga kungazingelanga
Class 17 kwāzingela okwāzingela kwāzingela akuzingelanga okungazingelanga kungazingelanga
Potential
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngingazingela — ngingazingela ngingezingele — ngingezingele
2nd singular ungazingela — ungazingela ungezingele — ungezingele
1st plural singazingela — singazingela singezingele — singezingele
2nd plural ningazingela — ningazingela ningezingele — ningezingele
Class 1 angazingela — engazingela angezingele — engezingele
Class 2 bangazingela — bengazingela bangezingele — bengezingele
Class 3 ungazingela — ungazingela ungezingele — ungezingele
Class 4 ingazingela — ingazingela ingezingele — ingezingele
Class 5 lingazingela — lingazingela lingezingele — lingezingele
Class 6 angazingela — engazingela angezingele — engezingele
Class 7 singazingela — singazingela singezingele — singezingele
Class 8 zingazingela — zingazingela zingezingele — zingezingele
Class 9 ingazingela — ingazingela ingezingele — ingezingele
Class 10 zingazingela — zingazingela zingezingele — zingezingele
Class 11 lungazingela — lungazingela lungezingele — lungezingele
Class 14 bungazingela — bungazingela bungezingele — bungezingele
Class 15 kungazingela — kungazingela kungezingele — kungezingele
Class 17 kungazingela — kungazingela kungezingele — kungezingele
Immediate future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngizozingela engizozingela ngizozingela angizuzingela engingezuzingela ngingezuzingela
2nd singular uzozingela ozozingela uzozingela awuzuzingela ongezuzingela ungezuzingela
1st plural sizozingela esizozingela sizozingela asizuzingela esingezuzingela singezuzingela
2nd plural nizozingela enizozingela nizozingela anizuzingela eningezuzingela ningezuzingela
Class 1 uzozingela ozozingela ezozingela akazuzingela ongezuzingela engezuzingela
Class 2 bazozingela abazozingela bezozingela abazuzingela abangezuzingela bengezuzingela
Class 3 uzozingela ozozingela uzozingela awuzuzingela ongezuzingela ungezuzingela
Class 4 izozingela ezozingela izozingela ayizuzingela engezuzingela ingezuzingela
Class 5 lizozingela elizozingela lizozingela alizuzingela elingezuzingela lingezuzingela
Class 6 azozingela azozingela ezozingela awazuzingela angezuzingela engezuzingela
Class 7 sizozingela esizozingela sizozingela asizuzingela esingezuzingela singezuzingela
Class 8 zizozingela ezizozingela zizozingela azizuzingela ezingezuzingela zingezuzingela
Class 9 izozingela ezozingela izozingela ayizuzingela engezuzingela ingezuzingela
Class 10 zizozingela ezizozingela zizozingela azizuzingela ezingezuzingela zingezuzingela
Class 11 luzozingela oluzozingela luzozingela aluzuzingela olungezuzingela lungezuzingela
Class 14 buzozingela obuzozingela buzozingela abuzuzingela obungezuzingela bungezuzingela
Class 15 kuzozingela okuzozingela kuzozingela akuzuzingela okungezuzingela kungezuzingela
Class 17 kuzozingela okuzozingela kuzozingela akuzuzingela okungezuzingela kungezuzingela
Remote future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyozingela engiyozingela ngiyozingela angiyuzingela engingeyuzingela ngingeyuzingela
2nd singular uyozingela oyozingela uyozingela awuyuzingela ongeyuzingela ungeyuzingela
1st plural siyozingela esiyozingela siyozingela asiyuzingela esingeyuzingela singeyuzingela
2nd plural niyozingela eniyozingela niyozingela aniyuzingela eningeyuzingela ningeyuzingela
Class 1 uyozingela oyozingela eyozingela akayuzingela ongeyuzingela engeyuzingela
Class 2 bayozingela abayozingela beyozingela abayuzingela abangeyuzingela bengeyuzingela
Class 3 uyozingela oyozingela uyozingela awuyuzingela ongeyuzingela ungeyuzingela
Class 4 iyozingela eyozingela iyozingela ayiyuzingela engeyuzingela ingeyuzingela
Class 5 liyozingela eliyozingela liyozingela aliyuzingela elingeyuzingela lingeyuzingela
Class 6 ayozingela ayozingela eyozingela awayuzingela angeyuzingela engeyuzingela
Class 7 siyozingela esiyozingela siyozingela asiyuzingela esingeyuzingela singeyuzingela
Class 8 ziyozingela eziyozingela ziyozingela aziyuzingela ezingeyuzingela zingeyuzingela
Class 9 iyozingela eyozingela iyozingela ayiyuzingela engeyuzingela ingeyuzingela
Class 10 ziyozingela eziyozingela ziyozingela aziyuzingela ezingeyuzingela zingeyuzingela
Class 11 luyozingela oluyozingela luyozingela aluyuzingela olungeyuzingela lungeyuzingela
Class 14 buyozingela obuyozingela buyozingela abuyuzingela obungeyuzingela bungeyuzingela
Class 15 kuyozingela okuyozingela kuyozingela akuyuzingela okungeyuzingela kungeyuzingela
Class 17 kuyozingela okuyozingela kuyozingela akuyuzingela okungeyuzingela kungeyuzingela
Present subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngizingele ngingazingeli
2nd singular uzingele ungazingeli
1st plural sizingele singazingeli
2nd plural nizingele ningazingeli
Class 1 azingele angazingeli
Class 2 bazingele bangazingeli
Class 3 uzingele ungazingeli
Class 4 izingele ingazingeli
Class 5 lizingele lingazingeli
Class 6 azingele angazingeli
Class 7 sizingele singazingeli
Class 8 zizingele zingazingeli
Class 9 izingele ingazingeli
Class 10 zizingele zingazingeli
Class 11 luzingele lungazingeli
Class 14 buzingele bungazingeli
Class 15 kuzingele kungazingeli
Class 17 kuzingele kungazingeli
Past subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngazingela ngangazingela, angazingela, angangazingela
2nd singular wazingela wangazingela, awazingela, awangazingela
1st plural sazingela sangazingela, asazingela, asangazingela
2nd plural nazingela nangazingela, anazingela, anangazingela
Class 1 wazingela wangazingela, akazingela, akangazingela
Class 2 bazingela bangazingela, abazingela, abangazingela
Class 3 wazingela wangazingela, awazingela, awangazingela
Class 4 yazingela yangazingela, ayazingela, ayangazingela
Class 5 lazingela langazingela, alazingela, alangazingela
Class 6 azingela angazingela, awazingela, awangazingela
Class 7 sazingela sangazingela, asazingela, asangazingela
Class 8 zazingela zangazingela, azazingela, azangazingela
Class 9 yazingela yangazingela, ayazingela, ayangazingela
Class 10 zazingela zangazingela, azazingela, azangazingela
Class 11 lwazingela lwangazingela, alwazingela, alwangazingela
Class 14 bazingela bangazingela, abazingela, abangazingela
Class 15 kwazingela kwangazingela, akwazingela, akwangazingela
Class 17 kwazingela kwangazingela, akwazingela, akwangazingela

Derived terms

References

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia