zingira

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word zingira. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word zingira, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say zingira in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word zingira you have here. The definition of the word zingira will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofzingira, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Swahili

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

-zingira (infinitive kuzingira)

  1. to round up
  2. to surround

Conjugation

Conjugation of -zingira
Positive present -nazingira
Subjunctive -zingire
Negative -zingiri
Imperative singular zingira
Infinitives
Positive kuzingira
Negative kutozingira
Imperatives
Singular zingira
Plural zingireni
Tensed forms
Habitual huzingira
Positive past positive subject concord + -lizingira
Negative past negative subject concord + -kuzingira
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nazingira)
Singular Plural
1st person ninazingira/nazingira tunazingira
2nd person unazingira mnazingira
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anazingira wanazingira
other classes positive subject concord + -nazingira
Negative present (negative subject concord + -zingiri)
Singular Plural
1st person sizingiri hatuzingiri
2nd person huzingiri hamzingiri
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hazingiri hawazingiri
other classes negative subject concord + -zingiri
Positive future positive subject concord + -tazingira
Negative future negative subject concord + -tazingira
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -zingire)
Singular Plural
1st person nizingire tuzingire
2nd person uzingire mzingire
3rd person m-wa(I/II) azingire wazingire
other classes positive subject concord + -zingire
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sizingire
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngezingira
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singezingira
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalizingira
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalizingira
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -azingira)
Singular Plural
1st person nazingira twazingira
2nd person wazingira mwazingira
3rd person m-wa(I/II) azingira wazingira
m-mi(III/IV) wazingira yazingira
ji-ma(V/VI) lazingira yazingira
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chazingira vyazingira
n(IX/X) yazingira zazingira
u(XI) wazingira see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwazingira
pa(XVI) pazingira
mu(XVIII) mwazingira
Perfect positive subject concord + -mezingira
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshazingira
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jazingira
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kizingira
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipozingira
Consecutive kazingira / positive subject concord + -kazingira
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kazingire
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nizingira -tuzingira
2nd person -kuzingira -wazingira/-kuzingireni/-wazingireni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mzingira -wazingira
m-mi(III/IV) -uzingira -izingira
ji-ma(V/VI) -lizingira -yazingira
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kizingira -vizingira
n(IX/X) -izingira -zizingira
u(XI) -uzingira see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kuzingira
pa(XVI) -pazingira
mu(XVIII) -muzingira
Reflexive -jizingira
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -zingira- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -zingiraye -zingirao
m-mi(III/IV) -zingirao -zingirayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -zingiralo -zingirayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -zingiracho -zingiravyo
n(IX/X) -zingirayo -zingirazo
u(XI) -zingirao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -zingirako
pa(XVI) -zingirapo
mu(XVIII) -zingiramo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -zingira)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yezingira -ozingira
m-mi(III/IV) -ozingira -yozingira
ji-ma(V/VI) -lozingira -yozingira
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chozingira -vyozingira
n(IX/X) -yozingira -zozingira
u(XI) -ozingira see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kozingira
pa(XVI) -pozingira
mu(XVIII) -mozingira
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms