zj n sḏt

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Egyptian

Etymology

zj (to go) +‎ n(j) (of) +‎ sḏt (fire), thus perhaps literally ‘go-away of fire’. Some authors identify the first element with zbj (to go, to lead) rather than with zj or simply conflate the two verbs entirely.

Pronunciation

Noun

O35
nDs
n
Z9 t
Q7

 m

  1. burnt offering
    • c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 54–56:
      Sd
      d
      t
      a
      A1U29AZ9
      xt
      sxprr
      n
      A1xtQ7ir
      n
      A1O35
      nDs
      n
      Z9 t
      Q7nnTrZ1
      Z2ss
      šdt.j ḏꜣ sḫpr.n.j ḫt jr.n.j z(b)j-n-sḏt n nṯrw
      I took a fire-stick, I made a fire, and I made a burnt offering to the gods.

References

  • Hoch, James (1997) Middle Egyptian Grammar, Mississauga: Benben Publications, →ISBN, page 147
  • Allen, James Peter (2015) Middle Egyptian Literature: Eight Literary Works of the Middle Kingdom, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, pages 20, 21