zkazit

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Czech

Etymology

From z- +‎ kazit.

Pronunciation

Verb

zkazit pf

  1. (reflexive with se) to spoil (of food)
  2. to spoil, to botch
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:zbabrat
    Nechtěl jsem zkazit legraci. ― I didn't want to spoil the fun.

Conjugation

Conjugation
Infinitive zkazit, zkaziti Active adjective zkazivší
Verbal noun — Passive adjective —
Present forms indicative imperative
singular plural singular plural
1st person zkazím zkazíme — zkazme
2nd person zkazíš zkazíte zkaz zkazte
3rd person zkazí zkazí — —
The verb zkazit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
Participles Past participles Passive participles
singular plural singular plural
masculine animate zkazil zkazili zkažen zkaženi
masculine inanimate zkazily zkaženy
feminine zkazila zkažena
neuter zkazilo zkazila zkaženo zkažena
Transgressives present past
masculine singular — zkaziv
feminine + neuter singular — zkazivši
plural — zkazivše

Further reading

  • “zkaziti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • “zkaziti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • “zkazit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
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