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znany. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
znany, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
znany in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
znany you have here. The definition of the word
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Old Polish
Etymology
From znać + -ny. First attested in the end of the 14th century.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /znanɨ/
- IPA(key): (15th CE) /znanɨ/
Adjective
znany
- (attested in Lesser Poland) familiar, understood
1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 87, 8:Daleco vczinil ies znane moie (notos meos) ote mne- [Daleko uczynił jeś znane moje (notos meos) ote mnie]
Descendants
References
- B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “znany”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
Polish
Etymology
Inherited from Old Polish znany. By surface analysis, znać + -any. Compare Kashubian znóny or Serbo-Croatian znȃn／зна̑н.
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -anɘ
- Syllabification: zna‧ny
Adjective
znany (comparative bardziej znany, superlative najbardziej znany, no derived adverb)
- famous, well-known (standing out somehow, being distinguished)
- famous, well-known (that which many people know about)
- Synonym: nieznany
Participle
znany (passive adjectival)
- passive adjectival participle of znać
Declension
Declension of znany (hard)
Trivia
According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), znany is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 58 times in scientific texts, 32 times in news, 27 times in essays, 12 times in fiction, and 13 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 142 times, making it the 422nd most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[1]
References
- ^ Ida Kurcz (1990) “znany”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volume 2, Kraków, Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 782
Further reading
- znany in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- znany in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “znany”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “znany”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1927), “znany”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 8, Warsaw, page 581