zsolozsma

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Hungarian

 zsolozsma on Hungarian Wikipedia

Etymology

Borrowed from a Slavic language, from Proto-Slavic *služьba (“service”). Compare Old Church Slavonic слоужьба (služĭba). Initial /s/ became /ʒ/ by analogy with the medial /ʒ/, and /ʒ(ʲ)b/ > /ʒm/ is a regular sound change in Slavic loans.[1][2]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Hyphenation: zso‧lozs‧ma
  • Rhymes: -mɒ

Noun

zsolozsma (plural zsolozsmák)

  1. canonical hour or the canonical hours as a whole; Liturgy of the Hours, Divine Office
  2. hymn, chant

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative zsolozsma zsolozsmák
accusative zsolozsmát zsolozsmákat
dative zsolozsmának zsolozsmáknak
instrumental zsolozsmával zsolozsmákkal
causal-final zsolozsmáért zsolozsmákért
translative zsolozsmává zsolozsmákká
terminative zsolozsmáig zsolozsmákig
essive-formal zsolozsmaként zsolozsmákként
essive-modal — —
inessive zsolozsmában zsolozsmákban
superessive zsolozsmán zsolozsmákon
adessive zsolozsmánál zsolozsmáknál
illative zsolozsmába zsolozsmákba
sublative zsolozsmára zsolozsmákra
allative zsolozsmához zsolozsmákhoz
elative zsolozsmából zsolozsmákból
delative zsolozsmáról zsolozsmákról
ablative zsolozsmától zsolozsmáktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular 		zsolozsmáé zsolozsmáké
non-attributive
possessive - plural 		zsolozsmáéi zsolozsmákéi
Possessive forms of zsolozsma
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. zsolozsmám zsolozsmáim
2nd person sing. zsolozsmád zsolozsmáid
3rd person sing. zsolozsmája zsolozsmái
1st person plural zsolozsmánk zsolozsmáink
2nd person plural zsolozsmátok zsolozsmáitok
3rd person plural zsolozsmájuk zsolozsmáik

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ zsolozsma in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)
  2. ^ zsolozsma in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2024.

Further reading

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