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écrou. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
écrou, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
écrou in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
écrou you have here. The definition of the word
écrou will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
écrou, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
French
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Masculinized form from Middle French escroue, from Old French escroe, from Latin scrōfa, originally “sow (female pig)”;[1] compare Occitan escrofa (“screw nut”), Sicilian scrufina (“screw nut”). The change in meaning is also found in Spanish puerca, Portuguese porca, both “sow; screw nut”, and is based on the fact that a boar's penis has a screw-like tip, making the sow's vulva equivalent to a screw nut by analogy.
Noun
écrou m (plural écrous)
- nut (that fits on a bolt), female screw
Etymology 2
Inherited from Middle French escrou (“scrap, strip of parchment, scroll”), from Old French escroe, from Old Dutch *skrōda (“end, flap”) (compare Middle Dutch scrōde), from Proto-Germanic *skrudaz, derivative of Proto-Germanic *skrudaną (compare Dutch schrooien (“to shred”)). Cognate with English escrow, scroll.
Noun
écrou m (plural écrous)
- a prison register, prison admission form
Derived terms
References
- ^ Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary, 11th edn., s.v. "screw".
Further reading
Anagrams