ține

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Romanian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From the original form ținea (a second-conjugation verb), from Latin tenēre, present active infinitive of teneō, from Proto-Italic *tenēō, stative from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (to stretch, draw).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈt͡si.ne/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ine
  • Hyphenation: ți‧ne

Verb

a ține (third-person singular present ține, past participle ținut) 3rd conj.

  1. (transitive) to hold
  2. (reflexive) to hold on
    Pasagerii care stau în picioare în tramvai pot să se țină de bară.
    The passengers standing up in the tram may hold on to the pole.
  3. (intransitive) to be a part of a whole, to be subordinate in a system, to belong
    Synonym: depinde
    Alaska ține de Statele Unite.
    Alaska is part of the United States.
  4. (transitive, of a mental state, the pursuit of an activity or a depletable resource) to last for someone
    Te mai ține mult supărarea?
    Will you be angry for much longer?
    (literally, “Does your anger last a lot any longer?”)
    Actoria l-a ținut trei ani.
    He lasted three years in acting .
    Îmi place mult mai mult telefonul acesta fiindcă mă ține mult bateria.
    I like this phone much more because the battery lasts a long time.
  5. (intransitive) to treasure, to hold dear
  6. (catenative) to insist or find it important to do something
  7. (intransitive) to be up to someone (able to be influenced)
    Synonym: depinde
    Te pot ajuta cu depunerea dosarului, dar dacă va fi acceptat nu ține de mine.
    I can help you with submitting your application, but whether it will be accepted is not up to me.
  8. (transitive) to hold (organise or have take place)
    a ține un discursto hold a speech
  9. (impersonal, catenative, informal) to have the guts
    Nu te ține să sari?
    You don’t have the guts to jump?
  10. (intransitive, informal) to root for a side in a competition or conflict
  11. (reflexive, informal) to follow someone, mostly in a negative sense
    Synonym: se lua
  12. (intransitive, of deceit, informal, chiefly in the negative) to be believed
  13. to follow a direction
    Ține-o tot înainte și apoi la dreapta.
    Go straight ahead and then go to the right.

Conjugation

Derived terms

Further reading