σύγκλητος

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Byzantine Senate

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• ξύγκλητος (xúnklētos)

From σῠγκᾰλέω (sŭnkăléō, “to call to council, convoke, convene”) +‎ -τος (-tos). In the Byzantine sense, a semantic loan from Latin senātus.

σῠ́γκλητος • (sŭ́nklētos) m or f (neuter σῠ́γκλητον); second declension

1. called together, summoned, invited (guests); convened, convoked; specially assembled

• σύγκλητος ἐκκλησία (súnklētos ekklēsía, “special assembly”), as opposed to κυρία ἐκκλησία (kuría ekklēsía, “ordinary assembly”)

σῠ́γκλητος • (sŭ́nklētos) f (genitive σῠγκλήτου); second declension

1. (government, politics) synclite (specially summoned council, assembly of elders (as at classical Athens); legislative body, parliament, congress, senate)
2. (Koine, history) the Roman Senate in Ancient Rome; supreme administrative and legislative body of the Roman Republic and advisory council of the Roman Empire, convening in the city of Rome
3. (Byzantine, history) synclite (the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Senate; the legislative, administrative, advisory body of the Byzantine Roman Empire, convening in the city of Constantinople)

• βουλή (boulḗ)
• γερουσῐ́ᾱ (gerousĭ́ā)
• ἐκκλησῐ́ᾱ (ekklēsĭ́ā)

• σῠγκλητῐκός (sŭnklētĭkós)

• σῠγκᾰλέω (sŭnkăléō), σῠγκᾰλῶ (sŭnkălô)

• Greek: σύγκλητος (sýgklitos)
• → English: synclite
• → Late Latin: synclētus, synclītus
• → Russian: сигкли́т (sigklít), синкли́т (sinklít)

• “σύγκλητος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “σύγκλητος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
• σύγκλητος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette

Learned borrowing from Koine Greek σῠ́γκλητος (sŭ́nklētos), from the ancient adjective σῠ́γκλητος (sŭ́nklētos), from Ancient Greek σῠγκᾰλέω (sŭnkăléō, “to call to council, convoke, convene”), συγ- (syg-, “with, together”) +‎ κλητός (klitós, “called”), equivalent to συν- (syn-) +‎ καλώ (kaló, “to call, summon”) +‎ -τος (-tos). In historical sense, a semantic loan from Latin senātus.

• IPA^(key): /ˈsiŋ.ɡli.tos/
• Hyphenation: σύ‧γκλη‧τος
• Old Hyphenation: σύγ‧κλη‧τος

σύγκλητος • (sýgklitos) f (plural σύγκλητοι)

1. senate
   1. university or HE governing body
   2. (government, politics) of national government
   3. (history) of Rome or Byzantine Roman Empire

• βουλή (voulí)
• γερουσία (gerousía)

• see: συγκαλώ (sygkaló, “to convene, to convoke”)

• σύγκλητος on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia ^el
• Σύγκλητος (Κωνσταντινούπολη) on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia ^el
• σύγκλητος, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής , Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language

• σύγκλητος, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής , Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language