аш

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Azerbaijani

Noun

аш (definite accusative ашы, plural ашлар)

  1. Cyrillic spelling of

Bashkir

Etymology

From Common Turkic *aš (food, meal), from Proto-Turkic *(i)aĺ (food, meal).

Cognate with Old Uyghur (, food, meal); Uzbek osh (hot meal; pilaf), Turkish (cooked food, meal), Yakut ас (as, food, meal), etc.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Hyphenation: аш (one syllable)

Noun

аш ()

  1. food; meal
  2. soup
    Аштың тоҙо сыҡмаған.
    Aştıñ toźo sıqmağan.
    The soup is undersalted.

Declension

Derived terms

Chuvash

Noun

аш ()

  1. meat

Verb

аш ()

  1. to trample down

Further reading

  • аш”, in Электронлă сăмахсар (overall work in Russian and Chuvash), 1996.

Karaim

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *(i)aĺ.

Noun

аш ()

  1. food.

References

  • N. A. Baskakov, S.M. Šapšala, editor (1973), “аш”, in Karaimsko-Russko-Polʹskij Slovarʹ [Karaim-Russian-Polish Dictionary], Moscow: Moskva, →ISBN

Kazakh

Alternative scripts
Arabic اش
Cyrillic аш
Latin
Yañalif ac

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *ạ̄č (hungry, hunger).

Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰀𐰲 (āč), Bashkir ас (as), Kyrgyz ач (ac), Uzbek och, Turkish (hungry), Yakut аас (aas, hungry), etc.

Adjective

аш ()

  1. hungry

Derived terms

Moksha

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

Particle

аш ()

  1. negative particle; no
    • O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik , Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN
      нет — аш, аф
      ńet — , af
      no — no
      мес аш?
      mes ?
      why not? (~ why "no"?)
  2. there isn't, there aren't (indicating absence)
    • O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik , Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN
      мезевок аш
      meźevok
      (there) isn't anything
      ашель
      ašeľ
      (there) wasn't
      монь аш пингозе
      moń pingoźe
      I don't have time
    • Альманах мокшанской художественной литературы, 1952
      Комнатать кучкаса, стулть лангса озада ащезь, мон ванондонь перьфпяльге страннай чувстваса: мезе-бди тяса тейне ульсь содаф. Улень мон, штоли, тяса мзярда-бди? Аш, ашелень. И сембе сяка мон содаса тя комнатать, мон сонь няине онцтон, кодама-бди страшнай, ёжефтома онцтон.
      Komnatať kučkasa, stuľť langsa ozada aščeź, mon vanondoń peŕfpäľge strannaj čuvstvasa: meźe-bďi ťasa ťejńe uľś sodaf. Uľeń mon, štoľi, ťasa mźarda-bďi? Aš, ašeľeń . I śembe śaka mon sodasa ťa komnatať, mon soń ńajińe oncton, kodama-bďi strašnaj, jožeftoma oncton.
      In the middle of the room, sitting on a chair, I looked all around in a weird feeling: as if this place was familiar to me. Had I been here before? No, I hadn't. And yet I know (~ recognize) this room, I had seen it in a dream, a terrible, crazy dream.

Conjugation

Coordinate terms

Russian

Etymology

Borrowed from French âche, ache.

Pronunciation

Noun

аш (n inan (indeclinable)

  1. The Roman letter H, h (aitch).
    аш два о dva oH2O

Usage notes

  • This term, rather than эйч (ejč) is used in science (e.g. maths, chemistry) and chess.

See also

Southern Altai

Etymology

From Common Turkic *aš (food, meal), from Proto-Turkic *(i)aĺ (food, meal).

Cognate with Old Uyghur (, food, meal); Kazakh ас (as), Kyrgyz аш (), Crimean Tatar , Kumyk аш (), Uzbek osh (hot meal; pilaf), Azerbaijani , Turkish (cooked food, meal), Shor аш, Western Yugur as (food), Yakut ас (as, food, meal), etc.

Noun

аш ()

  1. food, meal

Derived terms

References

  • N. A. Baskakov, Toščakova N.A, editor (1947), “аш”, in Ojrotsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Oyrot-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: M.: OGIZ, →ISBN
  • Čumakajev A. E., editor (2018), “аш”, in Altajsko-russkij slovarʹ [Altaic–Russian Dictionary], Gorno-Altaysk: NII altaistiki im. S.S. Surazakova, →ISBN

Tatar

Etymology

From Common Turkic *aš (food, meal), from Proto-Turkic *(i)aĺ (food, meal).

Cognate with Old Uyghur (, food, meal); Uzbek osh (hot meal; pilaf), Turkish (cooked food, meal), Yakut ас (as, food, meal), etc.

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: аш (one syllable)

Noun

аш ()

  1. food; meal
  2. soup

Declension

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2=ш
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Tuvan

Noun

аш () (definite accusative , plural )

  1. hunger

Udi

Etymology

From Aghwan 𐔰𐕐 (, work).

Noun

аш () (Vartashen)

  1. work, labor

Alternative forms

Derived terms

Further reading

  • Gukasjan, Vorošil (1974) “аш”, in Удинско-азербайджанско-русский словарь [Udi–Azerbaijani–Russian Dictionary]‎, Baku: Academy Press, page 55