брус
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острене на нож върху брус
Bulgarian
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Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brusъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
брус • (brus) m (diminutive бру́сец or бру́сче)
Declension
Declension of брус
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | брус brus |
бру́сове brúsove |
| definite (subject form) |
бру́сът brúsǎt |
бру́совете brúsovete |
| definite (object form) |
бру́са brúsa | |
| count form | — | бру́са brúsa |
Derived terms
- бруса́р m (brusár) (agent noun)
- бру́сов (brúsov), брусови́т (brusovít) (adjectives)
- бру́совка (brúsovka, “sharpening system, spinning whetstone”)
- бру́сест (brúsest), бру́сист (brúsist, “thick”) (dialectal)
Related terms
References
- “брус”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “брус”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
- Nayden Gerov (1895) “брусъ”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language] (in Bulgarian), volume 1, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 73
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “брус”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 82
Macedonian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brusъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
брус • (brus) m
Declension
| singular | |
|---|---|
| indefinite | брус (brus) |
| definite unspecified | брусот (brusot) |
| definite proximal | брусов (brusov) |
| definite distal | брусон (bruson) |
| vocative | брусу (brusu) |
Russian
Alternative forms
- брусъ (brus) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brusъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
брус • (brus) m inan (genitive бру́са, nominative plural бру́сья or бру́сы*, genitive plural бру́сьев or бру́сов*, relational adjective брусча́тый) (* Rare, nonstandard.)
Declension
Declension of брус (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a irreg)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | бру́с brús |
бру́сья△, бру́сы* brúsʹja△, brúsy* |
| genitive | бру́са brúsa |
бру́сьев△, бру́сов* brúsʹjev△, brúsov* |
| dative | бру́су brúsu |
бру́сьям△, бру́сам* brúsʹjam△, brúsam* |
| accusative | бру́с brús |
бру́сья△, бру́сы* brúsʹja△, brúsy* |
| instrumental | бру́сом brúsom |
бру́сьями△, бру́сами* brúsʹjami△, brúsami* |
| prepositional | бру́се brúse |
бру́сьях△, бру́сах* brúsʹjax△, brúsax* |
△ Irregular.
* Rare, nonstandard.
Related terms
- бру́сья (brúsʹja), брусо́к (brusók), брусча́тка (brusčátka)
Further reading
- брус in Большой толковый словарь, editor-in-chief С. А. Кузнецов – hosted at gramota.ru
Anagrams
- сруб (srub)
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brusъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
бру̑с m (Latin spelling brȗs)
Declension
Declension of брус
References
- “брус”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024