вить

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Central Mansi

Etymology

From Proto-Uralic *wete. Cognates include Northern Mansi вит (vit), Hungarian víz, Finnish vesi and Estonian vesi.

Pronunciation

Noun

вить (vitʹ) (Lower Konda, Middle Konda, Yukonda)

  1. water

References

  • Linguistica Uralica (1998), volume 34, number 2, page 98: манс. вить 'вода'
  • E. A. Kuzakova (2001) “вить”, in Мансийско-русский словарь (кондинский диалект мансийского языка), По рассказу П. К. Чейметова «Ворыяп хумый» («Два охотника») [Mansi-Russian dictionary (Kondinsky dialect of the Mansi language), Based on the story by P. K. Cheymetov “Ворыяп хумый” (“Two Hunters”)]‎, Kondinsky district: local history museum, →ISBN, page 40
  • Mansi Dictionary of Munkácsi and Kálmán

Erzya

Etymology

From earlier *vijeť, from Proto-Mordvinic *vijəďə (see there for further etymology).

Pronunciation

This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

Adjective

вить • (viť)

  1. right, opposite of left

Derived terms

References

Nivkh

Pronunciation

Noun

вить (viț)

  1. body

Russian

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic вити (viti), from Proto-Slavic *vī́tī.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

вить • (vitʹ) impf (perfective свить)

  1. to wind
  2. to twist, to weave
    вить вено́к ― vitʹ venók ― to weave a garland
    вить гнездо́ ― vitʹ gnezdó ― to build / make a nest; (figuratively) to put down roots in some place, to settle down in some place
    вить верёвки из кого́-либо (idiomatic) ― vitʹ verjóvki iz kovó-libo ― to turn / twist someone round one's little finger

Conjugation

Conjugation of ви́ть (class 11b/c imperfective transitive)
Note: For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
imperfective aspect
infinitive ви́ть
vítʹ
participles present tense past tense
active вью́щий
vʹjúščij		 ви́вший
vívšij
passive — ви́тый
vítyj
adverbial вья́
vʹjá		 ви́в
vív,
ви́вши
vívši
present tense future tense
1st singular (я) вью́
vʹjú		 бу́ду ви́ть
búdu vítʹ
2nd singular (ты) вьёшь
vʹjóšʹ		 бу́дешь ви́ть
búdešʹ vítʹ
3rd singular (он/она́/оно́) вьёт
vʹjót		 бу́дет ви́ть
búdet vítʹ
1st plural (мы) вьём
vʹjóm		 бу́дем ви́ть
búdem vítʹ
2nd plural (вы) вьёте
vʹjóte		 бу́дете ви́ть
búdete vítʹ
3rd plural (они́) вью́т
vʹjút		 бу́дут ви́ть
búdut vítʹ
imperative singular plural
ве́й
véj		 ве́йте
véjte
past tense singular plural
(мы/вы/они́)
masculine (я/ты/он) ви́л
víl		 ви́ли
víli
feminine (я/ты/она́) вила́
vilá
neuter (оно́) ви́ло
vílo

Derived terms

verbs

Udmurt

Udmurt cardinal numbers
 <  4 5 6  > 
    Cardinal : вить (viť)
    Ordinal : витетӥ (viťeti)

Etymology

From Proto-Permic *vit, from Proto-Uralic *witte. Cognates include Eastern Mari вич (vič) and Kildin Sami выдт (vydt).

Permic cognates include Komi-Zyrian вит (vit) and Komi-Zyrian вит (vit).

Pronunciation

Numeral

вить • (viť)

  1. five

Derived terms

adjectives
numerals

References

  • L. E. Kirillova, L. L. Karpova, editors (2008), “вить”, in Удмурт-ӟуч кыллюкам [Udmurt-Russian dictionary], Izhevsk: Удмуртский институт истории, языка и литературы УрО РАН, →ISBN, page 124
  • T. V. Voronova, T. A. Poyarkova, editor (2012), Удмурт-ӟуч, ӟуч-удмурт кыллюкам [Udmurt-Russian, Russian-Udmurt dictionary] (overall work in Russian), Izhevsk: Книжное издательство «Удмуртия», →ISBN, page 17
  • Yrjö Wichmann, Toivo Emil Uotila (1987) Mikko Korhonen, editor, Wotjakischer Wortschatz [Votyak Vocabulary] (Lexica Societatis Fenno-Ugricae; Volume 21) (overall work in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen Seura, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 317
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