двор
Belarusian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *dvòrъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
двор • (dvor) m inan (genitive двара́, nominative plural двары́, genitive plural дваро́ў)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | двор dvor |
двары́ dvarý |
| genitive | двара́ dvará |
дваро́ў dvaróŭ |
| dative | двару́ dvarú |
двара́м dvarám |
| accusative | двор dvor |
двары́ dvarý |
| instrumental | дваро́м dvaróm |
двара́мі dvarámi |
| locative | двары́ dvarý |
двара́х dvaráx |
| count form | — | двары́1 dvarý1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *dvòrъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
двор • (dvor) m (diminutive дво́рче)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | двор dvor |
дворо́ве, дво́рища, дво́ри1, дво́ре2 dvoróve, dvórišta, dvóri1, dvóre2 |
| definite (subject form) |
дво́рът dvórǎt |
дворо́вете, дво́рищата, дво́рите1, дво́рете2 dvoróvete, dvórištata, dvórite1, dvórete2 |
| definite (object form) |
дво́ра dvóra | |
| count form | — | дво́ра dvóra |
1Folk-poetic.
2Dialectal.
Derived terms
References
- “двор”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “двор”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Macedonian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dvòrъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
двор • (dvor) m (plural дворови, relational adjective дворски, diminutive дворче, augmentative двориште)
Declension
References
- двор in Makedonisch Info (germansko-makedonski rečnik, makedonsko-germanski rečnik)
Russian
Alternative forms
- дворъ (dvor) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic дворъ (dvorŭ), from Proto-Slavic *dvòrъ.
Cognates include Latin forum and Sanskrit द्वार (dvāra).
Pronunciation
Noun
двор • (dvor) m inan (genitive двора́, nominative plural дворы́, genitive plural дворо́в, relational adjective дворо́вый, diminutive дво́рик)
- yard
- 1887, Антон Чехов, Нищий; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., The Beggar, (Please provide a date or year):
- Скворцо́в поспеши́л в столо́вую. Там из о́кон, выходи́вших на двор, ви́ден был дровяно́й сара́й и всё, что происходи́ло на дворе́.
- Skvorcóv pospešíl v stolóvuju. Tam iz ókon, vyxodívšix na dvor, víden byl drovjanój saráj i vsjo, što proisxodílo na dvoré.
- Skvortsov hurried into the dining-room. There from the window which looked out into the yard he could see the woodshed and everything that happened in the yard.
- courtyard
- homestead
- court
- (historical) royal family and its closest associates
Declension
Related terms
- дворе́ц (dvoréc)
- дворе́цкий (dvoréckij)
- дво́рник (dvórnik)
- дво́рня (dvórnja)
- дворня́га (dvornjága)
- дворня́жка (dvornjážka)
- дворяни́н (dvorjanín)
- задво́рки (zadvórki)
- придво́рный (pridvórnyj)
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dvòrъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
дво̑р m (Latin spelling dvȏr)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | дво̑р | дво́ри/дво́рови |
| genitive | дво́ра | двора/дворова |
| dative | двору | дворима/дворовима |
| accusative | двор | дворе/дворове |
| vocative | дворе | двори/дворови |
| locative | двору | дворима/дворовима |
| instrumental | двором | дворима/дворовима |
Derived terms
Further reading
- “двор”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024