зарядить

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Russian

зарядить (1)

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Verb

заряди́ть (zarjadítʹpf (imperfective заряжа́ть)

  1. to load (a weapon)
    Возьми́ пистоле́т, заряди́ и стреля́й.Vozʹmí pistolét, zarjadí i streljáj.Take the gun, load and shoot.
  2. to charge (a battery, accumulator, etc.)
    Не забу́дь заряди́ть телефо́н.Ne zabúdʹ zarjadítʹ telefón.Don't forget to charge your (mobile) phone.
  3. to inspire, to imbue
Conjugation
Antonyms

Etymology 2

Verb

заряди́ть (zarjadítʹpf (imperfective заряжа́ть)

  1. (folk colloquial) to keep repeating (an action)
    Он заряди́л ходи́ть в го́сти.
    On zarjadíl xodítʹ v gósti.
    He got into a habit of going to visit (friends, relatives).
  2. (colloquial, intransitive) to fall nonstop (of rain)
    • 1880, Михаил Салтыков-Щедрин [Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin], “По-родственному”, in Господа Головлёвы; English translation from I. P. Foote, transl., The Golovlevs, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1986:
      В са́мом де́ле, он постоя́нно и ка́к-то неле́по ропта́л. То дождя́ по це́лым неде́лям нет, то вдруг тако́й зарядит, сло́вно с цепи́ сорвётся; то жук одоле́л, все дере́вья в саду́ обглода́л; то крот появи́лся, все луга́ изры́л.
      V sámom déle, on postojánno i kák-to nelépo roptál. To doždjá po célym nedéljam net, to vdrug takój zarjadit, slóvno s cepí sorvjótsja; to žuk odolél, vse derévʹja v sadú obglodál; to krot pojavílsja, vse lugá izrýl.
      Indeed, he was for ever making odd complaints: first, that there had been no rain for weeks and then it had suddenly come pelting down in torrents; then it was a plague of beetles that had stripped all the trees in the garden; then it was moles that had appeared and dug up all his meadows.
Conjugation