затворник
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Bulgarian
Etymology
затво́р (zatvór) + -ник (-nik)
Pronunciation
Noun
затво́рник • (zatvórnik) m (feminine затво́рничка)
Declension
Declension of затво́рник
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | затво́рник zatvórnik |
затво́рници zatvórnici |
| definite (subject form) |
затво́рникът zatvórnikǎt |
затво́рниците zatvórnicite |
| definite (object form) |
затво́рника zatvórnika | |
| vocative form | затво́рнико zatvórniko |
затво́рници zatvórnici |
Russian
Etymology
затвори́ть (zatvorítʹ) + -ник (-nik)
Pronunciation
Noun
затво́рник • (zatvórnik) m anim (genitive затво́рника, nominative plural затво́рники, genitive plural затво́рников)
- hermit, recluse, anchorite
- Synonyms: отше́льник (otšélʹnik), пустынник (pustynnik)
Declension
Declension of затво́рник (anim masc-form velar-stem accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | затво́рник zatvórnik |
затво́рники zatvórniki |
| genitive | затво́рника zatvórnika |
затво́рников zatvórnikov |
| dative | затво́рнику zatvórniku |
затво́рникам zatvórnikam |
| accusative | затво́рника zatvórnika |
затво́рников zatvórnikov |
| instrumental | затво́рником zatvórnikom |
затво́рниками zatvórnikami |
| prepositional | затво́рнике zatvórnike |
затво́рниках zatvórnikax |
Related terms
- затво́р (zatvór)
- затворя́ть (zatvorjátʹ), затвори́ть (zatvorítʹ)
Ukrainian
Alternative forms
- затві́рник (zatvírnyk)
Etymology
From затвори́ти (zatvorýty) + -ник (-nyk).
Pronunciation
Noun
затво́рник • (zatvórnyk) m pers (genitive затво́рника, nominative plural затво́рники, genitive plural затво́рників, feminine затво́рниця, relational adjective затво́рницький)
- hermit, recluse, anchorite
- Synonyms: відлю́дник m (vidljúdnyk), пусте́льник m (pustélʹnyk), самі́тник m (samítnyk)
Declension
Declension of затво́рник (pers velar masc-form accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | затво́рник zatvórnyk |
затво́рники zatvórnyky |
| genitive | затво́рника zatvórnyka |
затво́рників zatvórnykiv |
| dative | затво́рникові, затво́рнику zatvórnykovi, zatvórnyku |
затво́рникам zatvórnykam |
| accusative | затво́рника zatvórnyka |
затво́рників zatvórnykiv |
| instrumental | затво́рником zatvórnykom |
затво́рниками zatvórnykamy |
| locative | затво́рникові, затво́рнику zatvórnykovi, zatvórnyku |
затво́рниках zatvórnykax |
| vocative | затво́рнику zatvórnyku |
затво́рники zatvórnyky |
Derived terms
- затво́рництво n (zatvórnyctvo)
References
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2014), “затворник”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 5 (з – зв'я́нути), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN, page 570
- “затворник”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1972), “затворник”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volume 3 (З), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 344
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “затворник”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “затворник”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “затворник”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)