ким

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See also: КиМ and Ким

Bulgarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

ким • (kim) m

  1. (uncountable) caraway (Persian cumin, Carum carvi)

Declension

Declension of ким
singular
indefinite ким
kim
definite
(subject form) 		ки́мът
kímǎt
definite
(object form) 		ки́ма
kíma

Dolgan

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *kem, compare Turkish kim.

Pronoun

ким • (kim)

  1. who

Karachay-Balkar

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *kem (“who”).

Pronoun

ким • (kim)

  1. who

Kumyk

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *kem (“who”).

Pronoun

ким • (kim)

  1. who

Kyrgyz

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *kem (“who”).

Pronoun

ким • (kim) (Arabic spelling كىم)

  1. who
    Бул ким? ― Bul kim? ― Who is he?

Macedonian

Pronunciation

Noun

ким • (kim) m

  1. caraway, cumin

Declension

Declension of ким
singular
indefinite ким (kim)
definite unspecified кимот (kimot)
definite proximal кимов (kimov)
definite distal кимон (kimon)
vocative киму (kimu)

Further reading

  • “ким” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) − drmj.eu
  • “ким” in Официјален дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Oficijalen digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) − makedonski.gov.mk (in Macedonian)
  • ким in Makedonisch Info (germansko-makedonski rečnik, makedonsko-germanski rečnik)

Nogai

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *kem.

Pronoun

ким • (kim)

  1. who

References

  • N. A. Baskakov, S.A Kalmykov, editor (1963), “ким”, in Nogajsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Nogai-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: karačajevo-čerkesskij naučno- issledovatelʹskij institut jazyka, literatury i istorii, →ISBN

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology 1

From German Kümmel, from Latin cuminum, from Ancient Greek κύμινον (kúminon).

Pronunciation

Noun

ки̏м m (Latin spelling kȉm)

  1. caraway (Persian cumin)
Declension
Declension of ким
singular plural
nominative ким кимови
genitive кима кимова
dative киму кимовима
accusative ким кимове
vocative киме кимови
locative киму кимовима
instrumental кимом кимовима

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Pronoun

ки̑м (Latin spelling kȋm)

  1. (with) whom (instrumental)
Declension
Declension of ким
singular/plural
nominative тко̏, ко̏
genitive ко̀га, ко̏г
dative ко̀му, ко̀ме, kȍm
accusative ко̀га, ко̏г
vocative —
locative ко̀м, ко̀ме
instrumental ки̑м, ки́ме

Ukrainian

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

ким • (kym)

  1. instrumental of хто (xto)

Yakut

Etymology 1

From Proto-Turkic *kem (“who”).

Pronoun

ким • (kim)

  1. who
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Unknown.

Verb

ким • (kim)

  1. (transitive) to press, to push
    See synonyms at баттаа (battaa).
  2. to break through, to advance
    кимэн киир ― kimen kiir ― to advance
  3. (as кимэн, followed by a verb) to do something obsessively or corrosively
    кимэн иэстээ ― kimen iestee ― to obsessively demand payment of a debt
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