круг
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Belarusian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *krǫgъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
круг • (kruh) m inan (genitive кру́га, nominative plural кругі́, genitive plural круго́ў)
Declension
Declension of круг (inan velar masc-form accent-c)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | круг kruh |
кругі́ kruhí |
| genitive | кру́га krúha |
круго́ў kruhóŭ |
| dative | кру́гу krúhu |
круга́м kruhám |
| accusative | круг kruh |
кругі́ kruhí |
| instrumental | кру́гам krúham |
круга́мі kruhámi |
| locative | кру́зе krúzje |
круга́х kruháx |
| count form | — | кру́гі1 krúhi1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
Macedonian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krǫgъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
круг • (krug) m (plural кругови, relational adjective кружен, diminutive крукче)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | круг (krug) | кругови (krugovi) |
| definite unspecified | кругот (krugot) | круговите (krugovite) |
| definite proximal | кругов (krugov) | круговиве (krugovive) |
| definite distal | кругон (krugon) | круговине (krugovine) |
| vocative | кругу (krugu) | кругови (krugovi) |
| count form | — | круга (kruga) |
Derived terms
- видокруг m (vidokrug)
- делокруг m (delokrug)
- дозаокружи (dozaokruži)
- дозаокружува (dozaokružuva)
- заокружи (zaokruži)
- заокружува (zaokružuva)
- круговит (krugovit)
- кружен (kružen)
- кружи (kruži)
- кружница f (kružnica)
- кружок m (kružok)
- крукче n (krukče)
- округ m (okrug)
- округлест (okruglest)
- округол (okrugol)
- окружен (okružen)
- окружница f (okružnica)
- опкружи (opkruži)
- опкружува (opkružuva)
- полукруг m (polukrug)
Further reading
- “круг” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) − drmj.eu
- “круг” in Официјален дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Oficijalen digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) − makedonski.gov.mk (in Macedonian)
- круг in Makedonisch Info (germansko-makedonski rečnik, makedonsko-germanski rečnik)
Russian
Alternative forms
- кругъ (krug) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krǫgъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
круг • (krug) m inan (genitive кру́га, nominative plural круги́, genitive plural круго́в, relational adjective кругово́й, diminutive кружо́чек)
- circle, ring
- sphere, range
- круг мероприятий -- a range of measures
- orbit
- average
- slice
- (motor racing) lap
Declension
Declension of круг (inan masc-form velar-stem accent-c)
Related terms
Descendants
Further reading
- круг in Большой толковый словарь, editor-in-chief С. А. Кузнецов – hosted at gramota.ru
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krǫgъ.
Noun
кру̑г m (Latin spelling krȗg, diminutive кру́жић, relational adjective кру̑жнӣ)
- circle
- circuit
- lap
- (colloquial) turn (one's chance or time allotted in a rota or schedule to do something)
Declension
Declension of круг
Derived terms
Ukrainian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *krǫgъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
круг • (kruh) m inan (genitive кру́га, nominative plural круги́, genitive plural кругі́в)
- (geometry) disc (UK), disk (US) (region of a plane bounded by a circle)
- Synonym: диск m (dysk)
- circle, ring (circle-shaped object)
- Synonym: ко́ло n (kólo)
Declension
Declension of круг (inan velar masc-form accent-c)
Derived terms
- виднокру́г m (vydnokrúh)
- гонча́рний круг m (hončárnyj kruh, “potter's wheel”)
- кру́глий (krúhlyj)
- кругови́д m (kruhovýd)
- круговоро́т m (kruhovorót)
- кругогля́д m (kruhohljád) (rare)
- кругозі́р m (kruhozír)
- круго́м (kruhóm)
- кругоо́біг m (kruhoóbih)
- кругоподі́бний (kruhopodíbnyj)
- кружни́й (kružnýj)
Preposition
круг • (kruh) (+ genitive case)
Derived terms
- кругосві́тній (kruhosvítnij)
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “круг”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2016), “круг”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 7 (кварта́л – кя́хтинський), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- “круг”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
- “круг”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “круг”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)