крыло

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Belarusian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *kridlo.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

крыло́ • (kryló) n inan (genitive крыла́, nominative plural кры́лы, genitive plural кры́лаў, diminutive кры́лка or кры́льца or кры́лца)

  1. wing

Declension

Declension of крыло́ (inan hard neut-form accent-d)
singular plural
nominative крыло́
kryló 		кры́лы
krýly
genitive крыла́
krylá 		кры́лаў
krýlaŭ
dative крылу́
krylú 		кры́лам
krýlam
accusative крыло́
kryló 		кры́лы
krýly
instrumental крыло́м
krylóm 		кры́ламі
krýlami
locative крыле́
kryljé 		кры́лах
krýlax
count form — крылы́1
krylý1

1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.

References

  • “крыло” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org

Russian

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kridlo. Ы probably appeared by the influence of крыть (krytʹ).

Pronunciation

Noun

крыло́ • (kryló) n inan (genitive крыла́, nominative plural кры́лья or крыла́*, genitive plural кры́льев or крыл*, relational adjective крыльево́й, diminutive кры́лышко) (* Poetic.)

  1. wing
    1. (aviation, engineering) a pair of wings (viewed as a single aerodynamic entity)
      пра́вая полупло́скость крыла́ ― právaja poluplóskostʹ krylá ― starboard wing (literally, “the right half-plane of the wing”)
  2. sail (of a windmill)
  3. fender, wing (panel of a car that encloses the wheel area)
  4. fender, mudguard (cover over a bicycle or motorcycle wheel)
  5. (politics) wing, faction
  6. (bodybuilding, slang, usually in the plural) a lat or particularly a widely sculpted latissimus dorsi muscle.
Declension
Declension of крыло́ (inan neut-form hard-stem accent-d/b irreg) 
singular plural
nominative крыло́
kryló 		кры́лья△, крыла́*
krýlʹja△, krylá*
genitive крыла́
krylá 		кры́льев△, кры́л*
krýlʹjev△, krýl*
dative крылу́
krylú 		кры́льям△, крыла́м*
krýlʹjam△, krylám*
accusative крыло́
kryló 		кры́лья△, крыла́*
krýlʹja△, krylá*
instrumental крыло́м
krylóm 		кры́льями△, крыла́ми*
krýlʹjami△, krylámi*
prepositional крыле́
krylé 		кры́льях△, крыла́х*
krýlʹjax△, kryláx*

△ Irregular.
* Poetic.

Pre-reform declension of крыло́ (inan neut-form hard-stem accent-d/b irreg) 
singular plural
nominative крыло́
kryló 		кры́лья△, крыла́*
krýlʹja△, krylá*
genitive крыла́
krylá 		кры́льевъ△, кры́лъ*
krýlʹjev△, krýl*
dative крылу́
krylú 		кры́льямъ△, крыла́мъ*
krýlʹjam△, krylám*
accusative крыло́
kryló 		кры́лья△, крыла́*
krýlʹja△, krylá*
instrumental крыло́мъ
krylóm 		кры́льями△, крыла́ми*
krýlʹjami△, krylámi*
prepositional крылѣ́
krylě́ 		кры́льяхъ△, крыла́хъ*
krýlʹjax△, kryláx*

△ Irregular.
* Poetic.

Derived terms
Phrases

References

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “крыло”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Shansky, N. M., editor (1982), “крыло”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 2, number 8 (К), Moscow: Moscow University Press, page 420

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Verb

кры́ло • (krýlo)

  1. neuter singular past indicative imperfective of крыть (krytʹ)
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