масло

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Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *maslo.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Western dialects)[1]
  • Audio; масло́ (masló):(file)
  • IPA(key): (Eastern dialects)

Noun

масло́ or ма́сло (masló or máslon (relational adjective ма́слен, diminutive масълце́)

  1. butter
    краве маслоkrave maslocow butter
    овче маслоovče maslosheep butter
  2. oil, fat
    Synonyms: лой (loj), о́лио (ólio)
    рибено маслоribeno maslofish oil
    дървено маслоdǎrveno masloolive oil
    растително маслоrastitelno maslovegetable oil
    камено маслоkameno maslopetrol

Declension

Derived terms

References

  • масло”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • масло”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1986), “масло”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 3 (крес¹ – мѝнго¹), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 679

Notes:

  1. ^ "Език мой": Акцентни дублети (Bulgarian National Television, 17.04.2015)

Anagrams

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *maslo.

Pronunciation

Noun

масло (maslon (plural масла, relational adjective маслен, diminutive масленце or масолце, augmentative маслиште)

  1. oil
  2. (derogatory) doing (as in "Is this your doing?")

Declension

Derived terms

nouns
adjectives and adjectival participles
verbs

Mongolian

MongolianCyrillic
ᠮᠠᠰᠯᠣ᠋
(maslo)
масло
(maslo)

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian ма́сло (máslo), from Old East Slavic масло (maslo), from Proto-Slavic *maslo.

Noun

масло (maslo)

  1. oil
  2. butter

Old Church Slavonic

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *maslo.

Noun

масло (maslon

  1. oil
  2. butter

Declension

Russian

Etymology

Inherited Old East Slavic масло (maslo), from Proto-Slavic *maslo. Related to ма́зать (mázatʹ, to smear).

Pronunciation

Noun

ма́сло (máslon inan (genitive ма́сла, nominative plural масла́, genitive plural ма́сел, relational adjective ма́сляный, diminutive ма́слице)

  1. butter
    сли́вочное ма́слоslívočnoje máslobutter
    топлёное ма́слоtopljónoje másloclarified butter, ghee
  2. oil (vegetable or mineral)
    расти́тельное ма́слоrastítelʹnoje máslovegetable oil
    мото́рное ма́слоmotórnoje másloengine oil
  3. (painting) oil
    писа́ть ма́сломpisátʹ máslomto paint in oil

Declension

Derived terms

Phrases
Proverbs

Descendants

  • Russenorsk: masla
  • Alutiiq: masla
  • Mongolian: масло (maslo)

References

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “масло”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “масло”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 513
  • Shansky, N. M., Zhuravlyov, A. F., editors (2007), “масло”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), number 10 (М), Moscow: Moscow University Press, →ISBN, page 83

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *maslo.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mâslo/
  • Hyphenation: мас‧ло

Noun

ма̏сло n (Latin spelling mȁslo)

  1. butter (rendered, melted or drawn), butter oil
  2. something that is of bad quality

Declension

References

  • масло”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024

Ukrainian

Etymology

Inherited from Old Ruthenian ма́сло (máslo), from Old East Slavic масло (maslo), from Proto-Slavic *maslo.

Pronunciation

Noun

ма́сло (máslon inan (genitive ма́сла, nominative plural масла́, genitive plural ма́сел, relational adjective ма́сляний, diminutive масе́льце)

  1. butter
  2. mineral oil
  3. (in the singular) a kind of olive oil used as lubricant or fuel
  4. (proscribed) mineral oil-based lubricant/grease
    Synonyms: масти́ло (mastýlo), оли́ва (olýva)

Declension

Derived terms

See also

Further reading