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молния. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
молния, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
молния in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
молния you have here. The definition of the word
молния will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
молния, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic мълниꙗ (mŭlnija), мълнии (mŭlnii), from Proto-Slavic *mъlnьji[1] or *mьlnьji,[1] from earlier *mъldnьji[1] or *mъldni,[2] from Proto-Balto-Slavic *mild-n-, from Proto-Indo-European *ml̥dʰ-n- (“lightning”).
Slavic cognates include Serbo-Croatian муња (munja), Bulgarian мълния (mǎlnija), Polabian måuńa and Kashubian môłniô. Probable cognates outside Slavic include Latvian milna (“hammer of Pērkons”), Old Prussian mealde, Welsh mellt (“lightning”), Old Norse Mjǫllnir (“hammer of Thor”).
Pronunciation
Noun
мо́лния • (mólnija) f inan (genitive мо́лнии, nominative plural мо́лнии, genitive plural мо́лний)
- lightning
- zipper, zip, zip fastener
- express telegram
- (slang) cigarette lighter
Declension
Descendants
References
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “молния”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “молния”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 539