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над . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
над , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
над in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
над you have here. The definition of the word
над will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
над , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Belarusian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nadъ .
Pronunciation
Preposition
над • (nad )
above , over ( indicates the location, presence of someone or something on top of someone or something )
Я не мог знайсці свае ключы, таму што маё паліто было над імі. Ja nje moh znajsci svaje ključy, tamu što majó palitó byló nad imi. I couldn't find my keys because my coat was over them.
( obsolete ) than ( used to name the object of comparison )
Над яе няма прыгажэйшай.Nad jaje njama pryhažejšaj.There is no one more beautiful than her.
References
“над ”, in Skarnik ' s Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva 's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
“над ” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *nadъ . Equivalent to на ( na , “ on ” ) + -д ( -d ) .
Pronunciation
Preposition
над • (nad )
above , over
Anagrams
Macedonian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nadъ .
Pronunciation
Preposition
над • (nad )
above , over
Галеби летаат над морето. ― Galebi letaat nad moreto. ― Seagulls are flying above the sea.
Mongolian
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium .)
Pronunciation
Pronoun
над • (nad )
the oblique form of би ( bi , “ I ” )
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nadъ .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : ( when stressed )
Note: The final becomes a before the voiced consonants б ( b ) , г ( g ) , д ( d ) , ж ( ž ) and з ( z ) .
Preposition
над • (nad )
above , over
Usage notes
Before words beginning with certain consonant clusters such as мн- ( mn- ) , вс- ( vs- ) , and сн- ( sn- ) , the variant form надо ( nado ) is used.
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nadъ . Compare на ( “ on, onto ” ) , над- , нат- .
Pronunciation
Preposition
на̏д (Latin spelling nȁd )
over , above ( with no change of position, answering the question gdjȅ /gdȅ )
Synonym: и̏знад
Antonym: по̏д
над столом ― over the table
власт над неким ― power over somebody
херој над херојима ― the greatest of all heroes
over , above ( usually with change of position, answering the question kùda )
Synonym: и̏знад
Antonym: по̏д
Нагнуо се над воду. ― He leaned over the water.
References
“над ”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal ] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Ukrainian
на́ді ( nádi ) , на́до ( nádo ) — before awkward consonant clusters
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *nadъ .
Pronunciation
Preposition
над • (nad )
above , over ( + instrumental case )
Над на́ми со́нце . ― Nad námy sónce. ― The sun is above us.
перева́га над ки́мось/кимсь ― pereváha nad kýmosʹ/kymsʹ ― an advantage over someone
( + accusative case )
( rare ) over ( expression motion towards )
іти́ над го́ру ― itý nad hóru ― to go over a mountain
more than, like ( used when increasing the higher measure, the degree of comparison, etc. )
Люблю́ їх над усе́ ! ― Ljubljú jix nad usé! ― I love them more than anything!
Synonym: по́над ( pónad )
Further reading