недо-

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Russian

Etymology

From не- (ne-) +‎ до- (do-).

Pronunciation

  • недо-: IPA(key):
  • недо́-: IPA(key): (when stressed in past passive participles and past tense forms)
  • не́до-: IPA(key): (when stressed in nouns)

Prefix

недо- (nedo-)

  1. (used with verbs) under-, insufficiently
    недо- (nedo-) + ‎дать (datʹ, to give) → ‎недода́ть (nedodátʹ, to give less than required)
    недо- (nedo-) + ‎плати́ть (platítʹ, to pay) → ‎недоплати́ть (nedoplatítʹ, to underpay)
    недо- (nedo-) + ‎стать (statʹ, to happen, to become) → ‎недоста́ть (nedostátʹ, to be insufficient)
    недо- (nedo-) + ‎ед- (jed-, to eat) + ‎-а́ть (-átʹ) → ‎недоеда́ть (nedojedátʹ, to be undernourished)
  2. (used with verbs) to fail to do
    недо- (nedo-) + ‎де́лать (délatʹ, to do) → ‎недоде́лать (nedodélatʹ, to fail to do, to fail to finish)
    недо- (nedo-) + ‎смотре́ть (smotrétʹ, to look at; to look after, to watch) → ‎недосмотре́ть (nedosmotrétʹ, to overlook; to fail to look after)
    недо- (nedo-) + ‎мог- (mog-, to be able) + ‎-а́ть (-átʹ) → ‎недомога́ть (nedomogátʹ, to be unwell, to be indisposed)
  3. (used with nouns) shoddy, wannabe
    недо- (nedo-) + ‎а́рмия- (ármija-, army) → ‎недоа́рмия (nedoármija, sad excuse for an army)

Usage notes

Derived terms

Ukrainian

Etymology

Originally probably не- (ne-) +‎ до- (do-).

Prefix

недо- (nedo-)

  1. under-

Derived terms