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охота. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
охота, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
охота in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
охота you have here. The definition of the word
охота will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
охота, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Russian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *oxota, derived from хоте́ть (xotétʹ).
Noun
охо́та • (oxóta) f inan (genitive охо́ты, nominative plural охо́ты, genitive plural охо́т)
- wish, inclination, desire
1885, Николай Лесков [Nikolai Leskov], “Глава пятая”, in Пугало; English translation from Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky, transl., The Spook, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2013:Изве́стно, что дья́вол и его́ помо́щники име́ют большу́ю охо́ту де́лать лю́дям вся́кое зло; но осо́бенно им нра́вится вынима́ть из люде́й ду́ши так неожи́данно, что́бы они́ не успе́ли очи́стить себя́ покая́нием.- Izvéstno, što dʹjávol i jevó pomóščniki iméjut bolʹšúju oxótu délatʹ ljúdjam vsjákoje zlo; no osóbenno im nrávitsja vynimátʹ iz ljudéj dúši tak neožídanno, štóby oní ne uspéli očístitʹ sebjá pokajánijem.
- It’s a known thing that the devil and his helpers have a great eagerness to do people all sorts of evil; but they especially like taking people’s souls out of them unexpectedly, so that they have no time to purify themselves by repentance.
Declension
Descendants
Predicative
охо́та • (oxóta)
- what makes...do something; what do/does...see in something; what do/does...get out of something
- Охо́та ему́ занима́ться э́тим?! ― Oxóta jemú zanimátʹsja étim?! ― What makes him do it?!
- Что́ вам за охо́та?! ― Štó vam za oxóta?! ― What makes you do it?!
Etymology 2
Came into use as taboo avoidance of an earlier word лов (lov); derived from Etymology 1.
Noun
охо́та • (oxóta) f inan (genitive охо́ты, nominative plural охо́ты, genitive plural охо́т)
- hunt, hunting
- Дра́ма на охо́те ― Dráma na oxóte ― Drama on the hunt (Russian title of the novel "The Shooting Party")
- shooting, game shooting, fowling
- chase
Declension
Descendants
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “охота”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Ukrainian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *oxota.
Pronunciation
Noun
охо́та • (oxóta) f inan (genitive охо́ти, uncountable)
- wish, desire, inclination, willingness
Я не маю охоти розмовляти з вами.- Ja ne maju oxoty rozmovljaty z vamy.
- I have no desire to speak with you.
Declension
Declension of охо́та (inan sg-only hard fem-form accent-a)
Derived terms
References
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “охота”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- “охота”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)