петрушка

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Pannonian Rusyn

Etymology

Inherited from Old Slovak petruška, ultimately from Latin petroselīnum, from Ancient Greek πετροσέλῑνον (petrosélīnon). Cognates include Polish pietruszka, Russian and Ukrainian петру́шка (petrúška).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Rhymes: -uʃka
  • Hyphenation: пе‧труш‧ка

Noun

петрушка (petruškaf (related adjective петрушков)

  1. (botany) parsley (herb)

Declension

Declension of петрушка
singular plural
nominative петрушка (petruška) петрушки (petruški)
genitive петрушки (petruški) петрушкох (petruškox)
dative петрушки (petruški) петрушком (petruškom)
accusative петрушку (petrušku) петрушки (petruški)
instrumental петрушку (petrušku) петрушками (petruškami)
locative петрушки (petruški) петрушкох (petruškox)
vocative петрушко (petruško) петрушки (petruški)

References

Russian

Etymology

Borrowed from Polish pietruszka, adapted from Czech petržel (see -у́шка (-úška)), from Middle High German petersîlje, from Latin petroselīnum, from Ancient Greek πετροσέλῑνον (petrosélīnon, literally rock celery). See English parsley.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

петру́шка (petrúškaf inan (genitive петру́шки, nominative plural петру́шки, genitive plural петру́шек)

  1. (botany) parsley (herb)
  2. foolishness, absurdity

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Ingrian: petruška

Ukrainian

Etymology

Borrowed from Polish pietruszka, adapted from Czech petržel (see -у́шка (-úška)), from Middle High German petersîlje, from Latin petroselīnum, from Ancient Greek πετροσέλῑνον (petrosélīnon, literally rock celery).

Pronunciation

Noun

петру́шка (petrúškaf inan (genitive петру́шки, nominative plural петру́шки, genitive plural петру́шок)

  1. (botany) parsley

Declension

Declension of петру́шка
(inan hard fem-form accent-a reduc)
singular plural
nominative петру́шка
petrúška
петру́шки
petrúšky
genitive петру́шки
petrúšky
петру́шок
petrúšok
dative петру́шці
petrúšci
петру́шкам
petrúškam
accusative петру́шку
petrúšku
петру́шки
petrúšky
instrumental петру́шкою
petrúškoju
петру́шками
petrúškamy
locative петру́шці
petrúšci
петру́шках
petrúškax
vocative петру́шко
petrúško
петру́шки
petrúšky

References

  1. ^ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “петрушка”, in Етимологічний словник української мови (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka

Further reading