пире
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Eastern Mari
Etymology
Borrowed from a Turkic language, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *bȫrü. Compare Tatar бүре (büre) and Kazakh бөрі (börı). Cognate with Western Mari пирӹ (pirÿ).
Pronunciation
Noun
пире • (pire)
Declension
| Declension of пире | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | пире (pire) | пире-влак (pire-vlak) | ||
| accusative | пирым (pirym) | пире-влакым (pire-vlakym) | ||
| genitive | пирын (piryn) | пире-влакын (pire-vlakyn) | ||
| dative | пирылан (pirylan) | пире-влаклан (pire-vlaklan) | ||
| comitative | пирыге (piryge) | пире-влакге (pire-vlakge) | ||
| comparative | пирыла (piryla) | пире-влакла (pire-vlakla) | ||
| inessive | пирыште (piryšte) | пире-влакыште (pire-vlakyšte) | ||
| illative (short) | пирыш (piryš) | пире-влакыш (pire-vlakyš) | ||
| illative (long) | пирышке (piryške) | пире-влакышке (pire-vlakyške) | ||
| lative | пиреш (pireš) | пире-влакеш (pire-vlakeš) | ||
| Possessed forms of пире | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||
| 1st person | пирем (pirem) | пирына (piryna) | ||
| 2nd person | пирет (piret) | пирыда (piryda) | ||
| 3rd person | пирыже (piryže) | пирышт (piryšt) | ||
References
- J. Bradley et al. (2023) “пире”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna
Erzya
Etymology
From Proto-Mordvinic *piŕə, inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic *pire~*pirä (“circle, ring; circle (vt) surround”). Cognate with Finnish piiri, Estonian piir, Northern Sami birra, Kildin Sami пырр (pyrr), Komi-Zyrian бор (bor, “border, garden”).
Pronunciation
Noun
пире • (piŕe)
Declension
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Indefinite declension of пире (front-vowel stem (ки) type)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | пире (piŕe) | пиреть (piŕeť) |
| genitive | пирень (piŕeń) | — |
| dative | пиренень (piŕeńeń) | — |
| ablative | пиреде (piŕeďe) | — |
| inessive | пиресэ (piŕese) | — |
| elative | пирестэ (piŕeste) | — |
| illative | пирес (piŕes) | — |
| prolative | пирева (piŕeva) | — |
| translative | пирекс (piŕeks) | — |
| comparative | пирешка (piŕeška) | — |
| abessive | пиревтеме (piŕevťeme) | — |
Derived terms
References
- B. A. Serebrennikov, R. N. Buzakova, M. V. Mosin (1993) “пире”, in Эрзянь-рузонь валкс [Erzya-Russian dictionary], Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN
- Entry #773 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
Macedonian
Pronunciation
Noun
пире • (pire) n
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | пире (pire) | пиреа (pirea) |
| definite unspecified | пирето (pireto) | пиреата (pireata) |
| definite proximal | пирево (pirevo) | пиреава (pireava) |
| definite distal | пирено (pireno) | пиреана (pireana) |
| vocative | пире (pire) | пиреа (pirea) |
Russian
Pronunciation
Noun
пи́ре • (píre) m inan
- prepositional singular of пир (pir)