плута

Probably fossilized plural of Proto-Slavic *pluto n (“floating object”).

• IPA^(key):

плу́та • (plúta) f

1. (archaic, nautical) raft
2. (dialectal) waterlily (aquatic flower of genus Nymphaea)

   Synonym: (standard) во́дна ли́лия (vódna lílija)

• пла́вка (plávka), пла́вник (plávnik, “swimming flipper”)
• плу́вка (plúvka, “floatie”)
• плъте́в (plǎtév, “fishing float”) (dialectal)

• → Romanian: plută

• “плута²”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
• Duridanov, I. V., Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (1996), “плута”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 5 (падѐж – пỳска), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 367

Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian plȕta / плу̏та.

• IPA^(key):

плу́та • (plúta) f

1. (archaic or dialectal) cork (bottle stopper)
2. (archaic or dialectal) piece of cork (used on a fishing line to indicate when a fish is biting)

• “плута¹”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014

Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian plȕta / плу̏та.

• IPA^(key):

плута • (pluta) f

1. cork, the bast of the cork oak

• плуто n (pluto)

плута • (pluta) third-singular present, impf (perfective исплута)

1. (intransitive, stative) to float, drift

• “плута” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) − drmj.eu
• Koneski, Kiril (1999) “плута”, in Правописен речник на македонскиот литературен јазик (Pravopisen rečnik na makedonskiot literaturen jazik) [Orthographic Dictionary of the Macedonian literary language] (in Macedonian), "Prosvetno delo", page 310

• плута́: IPA^(key):
• плу́та: IPA^(key):

плута́ or плу́та • (plutá or plúta) m inan

1. genitive singular of плут (plut)

• плу̏то

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pluto, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *plauˀtá, from Proto-Indo-European *plowtóm, from *plewt-.

• IPA^(key): /plûta/

плу̏та f (Latin spelling plȕta)

1. cork, the bast of the cork oak

• плу̑тњӣ (“cork …”)
• плу̑тња̄к (“cork oak”)
• плу̀тача (“cork stopple, as to fasten boats”)
• плу̏таст (“like cork”)
• плу̏тав (“like cork”)

• → Bulgarian: плу́та (plúta)
  • → Romanian: plută
• → Macedonian: плута (pluta)
• → Slovene: plȕta

• “plȕto”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
• “плута”, in Речник српскохрватскога књижевног језика (in Serbo-Croatian), Друго фототипско издање edition, volume 4, Нови Сад, Загреб: Матица српска, Матица хрватска, 1971, published 1990, page 481