повод

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Macedonian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Hyphenation: по‧вод

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *povodъ.

Noun

повод • (povod) m (plural поводи)

  1. reason, grounds, occasion
Declension
Declension of повод
singular plural
indefinite повод (povod) поводи (povodi)
definite unspecified поводот (povodot) поводите (povodite)
definite proximal поводов (povodov) поводиве (povodive)
definite distal поводон (povodon) поводине (povodine)
vocative поводу (povodu) поводи (povodi)
count form — повода (povoda)

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

повод • (povod) m (plural поводи)

  1. rein

References

  • “повод” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) − drmj.eu

Russian

Etymology

Action noun of повести́ (povestí).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

по́вод • (póvod) m inan (genitive по́вода, nominative plural пово́дья, genitive plural пово́дьев, relational adjective поводо́к)

  1. rein, bridle, bridle-rein
    Synonym: вожжа́ (vožžá)

Declension

Declension of по́вод (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a irreg) 
singular plural
nominative по́вод
póvod 		пово́дья△
povódʹja△
genitive по́вода
póvoda 		пово́дьев△
povódʹjev△
dative по́воду
póvodu 		пово́дьям△
povódʹjam△
accusative по́вод
póvod 		пово́дья△
povódʹja△
instrumental по́водом
póvodom 		пово́дьями△
povódʹjami△
prepositional по́воде
póvode 		пово́дьях△
povódʹjax△
locative поводу́
povodú

△ Irregular.

Descendants

  • → Ingrian: povoda

Noun

по́вод • (póvod) m inan (genitive по́вода, nominative plural по́воды, genitive plural по́водов)

  1. cause, ground, occasion
    Synonym: предло́г (predlóg)
    по по́воду чего́-либо ― po póvodu čevó-libo ― on (the) grounds of something
    не дать по́вода ― ne datʹ póvoda ― to not give cause

Declension

Declension of по́вод (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a) 
singular plural
nominative по́вод
póvod 		по́воды
póvody
genitive по́вода
póvoda 		по́водов
póvodov
dative по́воду
póvodu 		по́водам
póvodam
accusative по́вод
póvod 		по́воды
póvody
instrumental по́водом
póvodom 		по́водами
póvodami
prepositional по́воде
póvode 		по́водах
póvodax

References

  • Isačenko, A. V. (1954‒1965) Грамматический строй русского языка в сопоставлении с словацким: Морфология: I‒II [Grammatical Structure of the Russian Language in Comparison to Slovak. Morphology. Pr. 1 & 2] (in Russian), Bratislava: Slovak Academy of Sciences; ‎2nd edition, Moscow: Languages of Slavic Сultures, 2003, →ISBN, page 78

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *povodъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pǒʋod/
  • Hyphenation: по‧вод

Noun

по̀вод m (Latin spelling pòvod)

  1. motive, reason
  2. occasion (usually in instrumental)

Declension

Declension of повод
singular plural
nominative повод поводи
genitive повода повода
dative поводу поводима
accusative повод поводе
vocative поводе поводи
locative поводу поводима
instrumental поводом поводима
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