подряд

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Russian

Etymology

Univerbation of под (pod) +‎ ряд (rjad).

Pronunciation

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Adverb

подря́д (podrjád)

  1. straight, in a row, in succession, running
    Synonym: (colloquial) кря́ду (krjádu)

Noun

подря́д (podrjádm inan (genitive подря́да, nominative plural подря́ды, genitive plural подря́дов, relational adjective подря́дный)

  1. contract, outsourcing (transfer business)
    Synonym: аутсо́рсинг (autsórsing)
    • 1863, Николай Чернышевский [Nikolay Chernyshevsky], “Глава 5. I”, in Что делать?; English translation from Nathan Haskell Dole and Simon S. Skidelsky, transl., What Is to Be Done?, 1886:
      Собра́в после́дние кро́хи, кото́рые остава́лись, он уви́дел у себя́ ты́сяч де́сять, — по тогда́шнему на ассигна́ции, — пусти́лся с ни́ми в ме́лкую хле́бную торго́влю, стал брать вся́кие ма́ленькие подря́ды, хвата́лся за вся́кое вы́годное де́ло, приходи́вшееся по его́ сре́дствам, и лет че́рез де́сять име́л изря́дный капита́л.
      Sobráv poslédnije króxi, kotóryje ostaválisʹ, on uvídel u sebjá týsjač désjatʹ, — po togdášnemu na assignácii, — pustílsja s ními v mélkuju xlébnuju torgóvlju, stal bratʹ vsjákije málenʹkije podrjády, xvatálsja za vsjákoje výgodnoje délo, prixodívšejesja po jevó srédstvam, i let čérez désjatʹ imél izrjádnyj kapitál.
      Having gathered the last crumbs which were left, he found that he had ten thousand rubles in assignats. He went into the retail grain business; he began to undertake all sorts of small contracts; he made the most of every profitable enterprise which was within his means, and at the end of ten years he had a good property.

Declension