поле
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word поле. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word поле, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say поле in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word поле you have here. The definition of the word поле will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofполе, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Поле (1)
Поле (1).
Belarusian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *poľe.
Pronunciation
Noun
по́ле • (pólje) n inan (genitive по́ля, nominative plural палі́, genitive plural палёў)
Declension
Declension of по́ле (inan soft neut-form accent-c)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | по́ле pólje |
палі́ palí |
| genitive | по́ля pólja |
палёў paljóŭ |
| dative | по́лю pólju |
паля́м paljám |
| accusative | по́ле pólje |
палі́ palí |
| instrumental | по́лем póljem |
паля́мі paljámi |
| locative | по́лі póli |
паля́х paljáx |
| count form | — | по́лі1 póli1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
References
- “поле” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *poľe, cognate with Russian по́ле (póle), Serbo-Croatian поље/polje, Slovene polje, Slovak pole. Akin to Latin palam (“openly”), German West-falen, Old Armenian հող (hoł, “earth, soil”).
Pronunciation
Noun
поле́ • (polé) n (relational adjective по́лски or полеви́)
Declension
Declension of поле́
Related terms
References
- “поле”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “поле”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Komi-Zyrian
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian поле (pole).
Pronunciation
Noun
поле • (poľe)
Declension
| Declension of поле (stem: поле-) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | поле (poľe) | полеяс (poľejas) | |
| accusative | I* | поле (poľe) | полеяс (poľejas) |
| II* | полеӧс (poľeös) | полеясӧс (poľejasös) | |
| instrumental | полеӧн (poľeön) | полеясӧн (poľejasön) | |
| comitative | полекӧд (poľeköd) | полеяскӧд (poľejasköd) | |
| caritive | полетӧг (poľetög) | полеястӧг (poľejastög) | |
| consecutive | полела (poľela) | полеясла (poľejasla) | |
| genitive | полелӧн (poľelön) | полеяслӧн (poľejaslön) | |
| ablative | полелысь (poľelyś) | полеяслысь (poľejaslyś) | |
| dative | полелы (poľely) | полеяслы (poľejasly) | |
| inessive | полеын (poľeyn) | полеясын (poľejasyn) | |
| elative | полеысь (poľeyś) | полеясысь (poľejasyś) | |
| illative | полеӧ (poľeö) | полеясӧ (poľejasö) | |
| egressive | полесянь (poľeśań) | полеяссянь (poľejasśań) | |
| approximative | полелань (poľelań) | полеяслань (poľejaslań) | |
| terminative | полеӧдз (poľeödź) | полеясӧдз (poľejasödź) | |
| prolative | I | полеӧд (poľeöd) | полеясӧд (poľejasöd) |
| II | полеті (poľeti) | полеясті (poľejasti) | |
| *) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I. | |||
| Possessive declension of поле | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
References
- L. M. Beznosikova, E. A. Ajbabina, R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], →ISBN, page 507
Macedonian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *poľe.
Pronunciation
Noun
поле • (pole) n (plural полиња, relational adjective полски, diminutive поленце)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | поле (pole) | полиња (polinja) |
| definite unspecified | полето (poleto) | полињата (polinjata) |
| definite proximal | полево (polevo) | полињава (polinjava) |
| definite distal | полено (poleno) | полињана (polinjana) |
| vocative | поле (pole) | полиња (polinja) |
Old East Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *pȍľe.
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: по‧ле
Noun
поле (pole) n
Declension
Declension of поле (soft o-stem)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | поле pole |
поли poli |
полꙗ polja |
| Genitive | полꙗ polja |
полю polju |
поль polĭ |
| Dative | полю polju |
полема polema |
полемъ polemŭ |
| Accusative | поле pole |
поли poli |
полꙗ polja |
| Instrumental | польмь polĭmĭ |
полема polema |
поли poli |
| Locative | поли poli |
полю polju |
полихъ polixŭ |
| Vocative | поле pole |
поли poli |
полꙗ polja |
Descendants
- Belarusian: по́ле (pólje)
- Russian: по́ле (póle)
- Carpathian Rusyn: по́ле (póle)
- Ukrainian: по́ле (póle)
References
- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1902) “поле”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments] (in Russian), volume 2 (Л – П), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 1125
Russian
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *poľe, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-.
Pronunciation
Noun
по́ле • (póle) n inan (genitive по́ля, nominative plural поля́, genitive plural поле́й, relational adjective полево́й, diminutive по́люшко)
Declension
Hypernyms
- равни́на (ravnína)
Hyponyms
Derived terms
- вспо́лье n (vspólʹje)
- перекати-по́ле n (perekati-póle)
- полёвка f anim (poljóvka)
- поля́на f (poljána)
- Proverbs
- жизнь прожи́ть — не по́ле перейти́ (žiznʹ prožítʹ — ne póle perejtí)
Descendants
- → Bezhta: полъе (polˢe)
- → Kildin Sami: поля (polja), поаля (pålja)
- → Komi-Zyrian: поле (poľe)
- → Ter Sami: пыэлле (pïellʼe)
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Noun
по́ле • (póle) m inan
- prepositional singular of пол (pol)
Etymology 3
Pronunciation
Noun
поле́ • (polé) f inan
- dative/prepositional singular of пола́ (polá)
Ukrainian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *poľe.
Pronunciation
Noun
по́ле • (póle) n inan (genitive по́ля, nominative plural поля́, genitive plural полі́в or піль, relational adjective польови́й)
Declension
Declension of по́ле (inan soft neut-form accent-c)
Derived terms
nouns
- запі́лля n (zapíllja)
- підпі́лля n (pidpíllja)
- підпі́льник m (pidpílʹnyk)
multiword nouns
- мі́нне по́ле n (mínne póle)
- силове́ по́ле n (sylové póle)
proper nouns
- Великопі́лля (Velykopíllja)
- Запі́лля (Zapíllja)
- Тернопі́лля (Ternopíllja)
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “поле”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “поле”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)