пояс
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Belarusian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *pȍjāsъ. Doublet of пас (pas), a borrowing from Polish.
Pronunciation
Noun
по́яс • (pójas) m inan (genitive по́яса, nominative plural паясы́, genitive plural паясо́ў)
Declension
Declension of по́яс (inan hard masc-form accent-c)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | по́яс pójas |
паясы́ pajasý |
| genitive | по́яса pójasa |
паясо́ў pajasóŭ |
| dative | по́ясу pójasu |
паяса́м pajasám |
| accusative | по́яс pójas |
паясы́ pajasý |
| instrumental | по́ясам pójasam |
паяса́мі pajasámi |
| locative | по́ясе pójasje |
паяса́х pajasáx |
| count form | — | по́ясы1 pójasy1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
References
- “пояс” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Russian
Alternative forms
- по́ясъ (pójas) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pȍjāsъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
по́яс • (pójas) m inan (genitive по́яса, nominative plural пояса́, genitive plural поясо́в, relational adjective поясно́й, diminutive поясо́к)
- belt, girdle, band, waistband, cummerbund
- zone, region
- flange, collar, hoop
- boom (of an arch) (clarification of this definition is needed)
Declension
Declension of по́яс (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-c irreg)
Related terms
- заткну́ть за по́яс (zatknútʹ za pójas)
- опоя́сать (opojásatʹ)
- опоясаться (opojasatʹsja)
- опоя́сывать (opojásyvatʹ)
- опоя́сываться (opojásyvatʹsja)
- подпоя́сать (podpojásatʹ)
- подпоя́саться (podpojásatʹsja)
- подпоя́сывать (podpojásyvatʹ)
- подпоя́сываться (podpojásyvatʹsja)
- поясни́ца (pojasníca)
- поясно́й (pojasnój)
Ukrainian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pȍjāsъ. Doublet of пас (pas), a borrowing from Polish.
Pronunciation
Noun
по́яс • (pójas) m inan (genitive по́яса or по́ясу, nominative plural пояси́, genitive plural поясі́в)
- (genitive по́яса):
- (genitive по́ясу):
- belt, band, strip (anything that resembles a belt, or that encircles or crosses like a belt)
- Synonym: сму́га f (smúha)
- belt (a geographical region known for a particular product, feature or demographic)
- індустріа́льний по́яс ― industriálʹnyj pójas ― industrial belt
- іржа́вий по́яс ― iržávyj pójas ― rustbelt
- (geography) zone (section of the earth's surface bound by lines of latitude or longitude)
- часови́й по́яс ― časovýj pójas ― time zone
- клімати́чний по́яс ― klimatýčnyj pójas ― climatic zone
- (astronomy, geography, geology) belt
- по́яс астеро́їдів ― pójas asterójidiv ― asteroid belt
- вулкані́чний по́яс ― vulkaníčnyj pójas ― volcanic belt
- belt, band, strip (anything that resembles a belt, or that encircles or crosses like a belt)
Declension
Declension of по́яс (inan hard masc-form accent-c)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | по́яс pójas |
пояси́ pojasý |
| genitive | по́яса, по́ясу pójasa, pójasu |
поясі́в pojasív |
| dative | по́ясові, по́ясу pójasovi, pójasu |
пояса́м pojasám |
| accusative | по́яс pójas |
пояси́ pojasý |
| instrumental | по́ясом pójasom |
пояса́ми pojasámy |
| locative | по́ясі pójasi |
пояса́х pojasáx |
| vocative | по́ясе pójase |
пояси́ pojasý |
Synonyms
- ремiнь (only as an item of clothing)
Derived terms
- по́яс астеро́їдів m (pójas asterójidiv)
- часови́й по́яс m (časovýj pójas)
- чо́рний по́яс m (čórnyj pójas)
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “пояс”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “пояс”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “пояс”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “пояс”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
- “пояс”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “пояс”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)