Inherited from Old Church Slavonic пътица (pŭtica), from Proto-Slavic *pъtica; equivalent to Proto-Slavic *pъta (“bird”) + -ица (-ica).
пти́ца • (ptíca) f (relational adjective пти́чи)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | пти́ца ptíca |
пти́ци ptíci |
definite | пти́цата ptícata |
пти́ците ptícite |
vocative form | пти́цо ptíco |
пти́ци ptíci |
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pъtica.
птица • (ptica) f (relational adjective птичји, diminutive птичка or птиче, augmentative птичиште)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | птица (ptica) | птици (ptici) |
definite unspecified | птицата (pticata) | птиците (pticite) |
definite proximal | птицава (pticava) | птициве (pticive) |
definite distal | птицана (pticana) | птицине (pticine) |
vocative | птицо (ptico) | птици (ptici) |
Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian птица / ptica or Carpathian Rusyn пти́ця (ptýcja), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *pъtica. Displaced птах (ptax).
птица (ptica) f (diminutive птичка, augmentative птичиска, related adjective птицов or птичи)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | птица (ptica) | птици (ptici) |
genitive | птици (ptici) | птицох (pticox) |
dative | птици (ptici) | птицом (pticom) |
accusative | птицу (pticu) | птици (ptici) |
instrumental | птицу (pticu) | птицами (pticami) |
locative | птици (ptici) | птицох (pticox) |
vocative | птицо (ptico) | птици (ptici) |
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pъtica. Beware false cognate Greek πτηνό (ptinó, “bird”) and related forms in all languages from Ancient Greek πέτομαι (pétomai, “to fly”), which is from Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (whence also Proto-Slavic *però and true Slavic cognates of the Greek word, like Russian перо́ (peró, “feather”)).
пти́ца • (ptíca) f anim (genitive пти́цы, nominative plural пти́цы, genitive plural птиц, masculine птиц, relational adjective пти́чий, diminutive пти́чка, augmentative пти́чище)
Compound words:
Compounds:
Related via Proto-Indo-European *peh₂w-:
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pъtica, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *put-, from Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to fly”). Cognate with English feather, pen, Ancient Greek πέτομαι (pétomai), πτέρυξ (ptérux) (whence pterodactyl, archæopteryx, Greek φτερό (fteró), πτηνό (ptinó)), Latin petō.
пти̏ца f (Latin spelling ptȉca, diminutive пти̏чица, augmentative птичѐтина or птичу̀рина, relational adjective пти̏чјӣ)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | пти̏ца | птице |
genitive | птице | пти̑ца̄ |
dative | птици | птицама |
accusative | птицу | птице |
vocative | птицо | птице |
locative | птици | птицама |
instrumental | птицом | птицама |