сей

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Andi

Etymology

Akin to Avar ци (ci).

Noun

сей (sej)

  1. bear

Bashkir

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *čɨj (wet, moist; raw).

Cognate with Karakhanid (či, damp, moist); Tatar чи (çi), Khakas чіг (çìg, raw, half-baked), Turkish çiy (dew), etc.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Hyphenation: сей (one syllable)

Adjective

сей (sey)

  1. wet, damp, soggy
    Сей утын насар яна.
    Sey utın nasar yana.
    Damp firewood won't burn well.
    Сей бесән.
    Sey besən.
    Damp hay.
  2. half-baked (of bread, pastry)
  3. raw

Synonyms

Antonyms

Derived terms

Russian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sь (this). Doublet of сий (sij), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic. Also compare to Ukrainian цей (cej).

Determiner

сей (sejm (demonstrative)

  1. (archaic, poetic, literary, humorous) this, this here
    Synonyms: э́тот (étot), да́нный (dánnyj)
    Прочита́л я сей докуме́нт, ну и где там упомина́ется сто́имость?
    Pročitál ja sej dokumént, nu i gde tam upominájetsja stóimostʹ?
    I've read this document, well, where is the cost mentioned there?

Pronoun

сей (sejm (demonstrative)

  1. (archaic, poetic, literary, humorous) this one, this one here
    Synonyms: э́тот (étot), да́нный (dánnyj)

Usage notes

  • Сей is an archaic form that is seldom used in speech or in prose unless compounded with other words or in certain set phrases:
  • It can also be used in a stilted or jocular style.

Declension

See also

Etymology 2

Alternative forms

Verb

сей (sej)

  1. second-person singular imperative imperfective of се́ять (séjatʹ)

Tundra Nenets

Etymology

From Proto-Samoyedic *säjə, from Proto-Uralic *śüdäme. Cognates include Finnish sydän and Hungarian szív.

Pronunciation

Noun

сей (syey°)

  1. heart
    • 2018, Матфейʼ падвы Маймбабцо Юн, Нумʼ Падармʼ пэртя Институт, Matthew 13.15:
      Тикы ненэцие” сейдо’ тоермыд”, хавото’ сабе намдортадо’ яӈгу, сэвдо’ хаи”. Тарця” нибто’ ӈа”, сэвха”нато’ манэтадонзь, хаха”нато’ намдаӈгудонзь, сейха”нато’ хамэдаӈгудонзь, тикахана Няни сюрхал-тыдаць, Мань савумдаӈгунась›.
      ‭‭‭Tyiki nyenecyiye” syeydo’ toyermid”, xawoto’ sabye namdortado’ yaŋgu, sewdo’ xayi”. Tarcya” nyibto’ ŋa”, sewxa”nato’ manetadonzʹ, xaxa”nato’ namdaŋgudonzʹ, syeyxa”nato’ xamedaŋgudonzʹ, tyikaxana Nyanyi syurxal-tidacʹ, Manʹ° sawumdaŋgunasʹ›.
      For this people’s heart has become calloused; they hardly hear with their ears, and they have closed their eyes. Otherwise they might see with their eyes, hear with their ears, understand with their hearts and turn, and I would heal them.’

References

  • Pyrerka, A. P., Tereščenko, N. M. (1948) Русско-ненецкий словарь [Russian–Nenets Dictionary], Moscow: Огиз, page 256
  • N. M. Tereschenko (2005) “сей”, in Словарь ненецко-русский и русско-ненецкий, 3rd edition, Saint Petersburg: Просвещение, →ISBN
  • Irina Nikolaeva (2014) A Grammar of Tundra Nenets, Walter de Gruyter GmbH, →ISBN, page 35

Ukrainian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sь (this).

Pronunciation

Determiner

сей (sejm (demonstrative)

  1. (archaic, poetic) this, this here
    Synonym: цей (cej)

Pronoun

сей (sejm (demonstrative)

  1. (archaic, poetic) this one, this one here
    Synonym: цей (cej)

Declension