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сила. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
сила, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
сила in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
сила you have here. The definition of the word
сила will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
сила, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *sila, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *séiˀlāˀ.
Pronunciation
Noun
си́ла • (síla) f
- strength, force, forcefulness
- power, might
- Synonym: мощ (mošt)
- intensity, vehemence
- energy, vigour, stamina
- Synonym: енергия (energija)
- force, violence
- Synonym: насилие (nasilie)
- (law) effect, force, validity
- (military) forces, powers, troops (only in the plural)
Declension
Anagrams
Macedonian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sila, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *séiˀlāˀ. Cognate to Lithuanian siela (“soul, spirit”).
Pronunciation
Noun
сила • (sila) f (relational adjective силен)
- force
- strength
Declension
Declension of сила
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singular
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plural
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indefinite
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сила (sila)
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сили (sili)
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definite unspecified
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силата (silata)
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силите (silite)
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definite proximal
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силава (silava)
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силиве (silive)
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definite distal
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силана (silana)
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силине (siline)
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vocative
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сило (silo)
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сили (sili)
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Derived terms
- суперси́ла (supersíla, “a superpower, an ability”)
Old Church Slavonic
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *sila (“strength, force”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *séiˀlāˀ.
Noun
сила • (sila) f
- power, force
- virtue, strength
- miracle
Declension
Declension of сила (hard a-stem)
Descendants
Russian
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sila, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *séiˀlāˀ. Cognates include Lithuanian síela.
Pronunciation
Noun
си́ла • (síla) f inan (genitive си́лы, nominative plural си́лы, genitive plural сил, relational adjective силово́й, augmentative си́лища)
- strength
- в си́лу ― v sílu ― because of
- и́зо всех сил ― ízo vsex sil ― with all one's might
- не в си́лах ― ne v sílax ― unable
- не по си́лам ― ne po sílam ― beyond one’s strength
- свои́ми си́лами ― svoími sílami ― by oneself
- сил нет ― sil net ― awfully; to be dying for; to be crazy about
- force
- power, might
- лошади́ная си́ла ― lošadínaja síla ― horsepower
- vigor
- intensity
- efficacy
- energy
- volume
Declension
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Noun
сила́ • (silá) n inan
- genitive singular of сило́ (siló)
Noun
си́ла • (síla) n inan pl
- nominative/accusative plural of сило́ (siló)
Anagrams
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sila, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *séiˀlāˀ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sîla/
- Hyphenation: си‧ла
Noun
си̏ла f (Latin spelling sȉla)
- force
- strength
- power
- violence
Declension
Derived terms
References
- “сила”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Ukrainian
Etymology
From Old Ukrainian сила (sila), from Old East Slavic сила (sila), from Proto-Slavic *sila, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *séiˀlāˀ.
Pronunciation
Noun
си́ла • (sýla) f inan (genitive си́ли, nominative plural си́ли, genitive plural сил)
- force
- strength, vigour
Declension
Declension of си́ла (inan hard fem-form accent-a)
Derived terms
References
Anagrams