сосед

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word сосед. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word сосед, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say сосед in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word сосед you have here. The definition of the word сосед will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofсосед, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also: sosed

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sǫsědъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

сосед (sosedm (feminine сосетка, relational adjective соседски)

  1. neighbor

Declension

References

  • сосед” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) − drmj.eu

Russian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic сусѣдъ (susědŭ, neighbor), from Proto-Slavic *sǫsědъ, deverbative of *sъsěděti (sit together). The prefix су- (su-) was replaced with productive verbal со- (so-); compare dialectal сусе́д (suséd). By surface analysis, со- (so-) +‎ сиде́ть (sidétʹ).

Pronunciation

Noun

сосе́д (sosédm anim (genitive сосе́да, nominative plural сосе́ди, genitive plural сосе́дей, feminine сосе́дка, relational adjective сосе́дский)

  1. neighbour
    • 1843, Владимир Одоевский [Vladimir Odoyevsky], Город без имени; English translation from (Please provide a date or year):
      Когда́ сосе́ди вполне́ разори́лись благодаря́ на́шей му́дрой, основа́тельной поли́тике, прави́тели на́ши, собра́вши вы́борных люде́й, предложи́ли им на разреше́ние вопро́с: не бу́дет ли поле́зно для на́шей коло́нии уже́ совсе́м приобрести́ зе́млю на́ших ослабе́вших сосе́дей?
      Kogdá sosédi vpolné razorílisʹ blagodarjá nášej múdroj, osnovátelʹnoj polítike, pravíteli náši, sobrávši výbornyx ljudéj, predložíli im na razrešénije voprós: ne búdet li polézno dlja nášej kolónii užé sovsém priobrestí zémlju nášix oslabévšix sosédej?
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Veps: sused

References

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “сосед”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

Further reading

  • сосед in Большой толковый словарь, editor-in-chief С. А. Кузнецов – hosted at gramota.ru