союз

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See also: Союз and съюз

Pannonian Rusyn

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian союз (sojuz), ultimately from Old Pskovian съѭза (śŭjǫźa), from Proto-Slavic *sъ(n)ǫzъ.

Pronunciation

Noun

союз (sojuzm inan (related adjective сoюзни)

  1. union
    Synonym: уния (unija)
    Совєтски союзSovjetski sojuzSoviet Union
  2. alliance
    Synonym: алиянса (alijansa)
  3. federation
    Synonym: федерация (federacija)
  4. association, league
    Synonym: лиґа (liga)
    фодбалски союзfodbalski sojuzfootball association

Declension

Derived terms

nouns

Further reading

Russian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Old Pskovian съѭза (śŭjǫźa),[1] from Proto-Slavic *ǫzъ (bond, tie). Compare у́зы (úzy). Previously, it was traditionally explained by hypercorrection due to the influence of the Old Church Slavonic language.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

сою́з (sojúzm inan (genitive сою́за, nominative plural сою́зы, genitive plural сою́зов, relational adjective сою́зный, diminutive сою́зик)

  1. union
    1. (Soviet) Union
  2. alliance
  3. confederation, confederacy
  4. league
  5. (grammar) conjunction
    • 2004, Андрей Зализняк [Andrey Zaliznyak], “Глава 4. Из синтаксиса. Вопросы употребления союзов и частиц. Союзы, стоящие после препозитивного придаточного предложения перед главным. § 4.33.”, in Древненовгородский диалект, 2-е издание, Москва: Языки славянской культуры; English translation from (Please provide a date or year):
      Как изве́стно, в древнеру́сском, в отли́чие от совреме́нного ру́сского, в сложноподчинё́нном предложе́нии гла́вное предложе́ние могло́ соединя́ться с препозити́вным прида́точным (относи́тельным, усло́вным или обстоя́тельственным) с по́мощью сочини́тельного сою́за.
      Kak izvéstno, v drevnerússkom, v otlíčije ot sovreménnovo rússkovo, v složnopodčinjónnom predložénii glávnoje predložénije mogló sojedinjátʹsja s prepozitívnym pridátočnym (otnosítelʹnym, uslóvnym ili obstojátelʹstvennym) s pómoščʹju sočinítelʹnovo sojúza.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants

  • English: Soyuz
  • Ingrian: sojuza
  • Spanish: Soyuz
  • Pannonian Rusyn: союз (sojuz)
  • Polish: sojusz
  • Uzbek: soyuz
  • Yakut: сойуус (soyuus)

References

  1. ^ Andrey Zaliznyak. Drevnenovgorodskij dialekt. Jazyki slavjanskoj kul'tury: Moskva. 2004. page 54

Ukrainian

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian сою́з (sojúz).

Pronunciation

Noun

сою́з (sojúzm inan (genitive сою́зу, nominative plural сою́зи, genitive plural сою́зів)

  1. union
  2. alliance
    • 1973, Ленін, 32, 329:
      В союзі з революціонерами передових країн і з усіма пригнобленими народами проти всяких і всіх імперіалістів — така зовнішня політика пролетаріату.
      V sojuzi z revoljucioneramy peredovyx krajin i z usima pryhnoblenymy narodamy proty vsjakyx i vsix imperialistiv — taka zovnišnja polityka proletariatu.
      In alliance with the revolutionaries of the advanced countries and with all the oppressed peoples against imperialism of all sorts - this is the foreign policy of the proletariat.
  3. confederation, confederacy
  4. league

Declension

Derived terms

References