тар
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Тар.
See also: Appendix:Variations of "tar"
Bashkir
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *d(i)ār (“narrow”).
Pronunciation
Adjective
тар • (tar)
- (pertaining to width) narrow
- Тар тимер юлы.
- Tar timer yulı.
- Narrow-gauge railway/ railroad.
- (pertaining to size, area) small, confined
- Тар бүлмә.
- Tar bülmə.
- A small room
- Донъя тар икән.
- Donʺya tar ikən.
- It's a small world, as it happens
- (pertaining to time) limited
- Ваҡытым тар.
- Vaqıtım tar.
- I am short of time
- (of clothes) tight
- (of people) narrow-minded
Synonyms
Antonyms
- киң (kiñ)
Chuvash
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *teŕ-. Cognate with Azerbaijani təzmək etc.
Verb
тар • (tar)
- to run away
Evenki
Etymology
From Proto-Tungusic *tari, compare Even тарак (tarak), Manchu ᡨᡝᡵᡝ (tere), Nanai тэй (tej).
Pronoun
тар • (tar)
Kazakh
| Alternative scripts | |
|---|---|
| Arabic | تار |
| Cyrillic | тар |
| Latin | tar |
Etymology
From Old Turkic tar, from Proto-Turkic *d(i)ār (“narrow”).
Adjective
тар • (tar)
Komi-Permyak
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Etymology
From Proto-Permic *tår. Possible cognates include Finnish teeri.
Permic cognates include Komi-Zyrian тар (tar) and Udmurt тур (tur).
Pronunciation
Noun
тар • (tar)
Declension
| Declension of тар (stem: тар-) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | тар (tar) | таррез (tarrez) | |
| accusative | I* | тар (tar) | таррез (tarrez) |
| II* | тарӧс (tarös) | таррезӧс (tarrezös) | |
| instrumental | тарӧн (tarön) | таррезӧн (tarrezön) | |
| comitative | таркӧт (tarköt) | таррезкӧт (tarrezköt) | |
| caritive | тартӧг (tartög) | таррезтӧг (tarreztög) | |
| consecutive | тарла (tarla) | таррезла (tarrezla) | |
| genitive | тарлӧн (tarlön) | таррезлӧн (tarrezlön) | |
| ablative | тарлісь (tarliś) | таррезлісь (tarrezliś) | |
| dative | тарлӧ (tarlö) | таррезлӧ (tarrezlö) | |
| inessive | тарын (taryn) | таррезын (tarrezyn) | |
| elative | тарись (tariś) | таррезісь (tarreziś) | |
| illative | тарӧ (tarö) | таррезӧ (tarrezö) | |
| egressive | тарсянь (tarśań) | таррезсянь (tarrezśań) | |
| approximative | тарлань (tarlań) | таррезлань (tarrezlań) | |
| terminative | I | тарӧдз (tarödź) | таррезӧдз (tarrezödź) |
| II | тарви (tarvi) | таррезви (tarrezvi) | |
| prolative | тарӧт (taröt) | таррезӧт (tarrezöt) | |
| *) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I. | |||
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References
- R. M. Batalova, A. S. Krivoshchekova-Gantman (1985) Коми-пермяцко-русский словарь [Komi-Permyak-Russian dictionary], Moscow: Русский язык, page 470
Kumyk
Adjective
тар • (tar)
Antonyms
- генг (geñ)
Further reading
- Бамматов Б.Г., editor (2013), “тар”, in Кумыкско-русский словарь [Kumyk–Russian dictionary], Makhachkala: ИЯЛИ ДНЦ РАН
Kyrgyz
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *d(i)ār (“narrow”).
Adjective
тар • (tar) (comparative , superlative {{{1}}}, Arabic spelling تار)
Nogai
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *d(i)ār.
Adjective
тар • (tar)
References
- N. A. Baskakov, S.A Kalmykov, editor (1963), “тар”, in Nogajsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Nogai-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: karačajevo-čerkesskij naučno- issledovatelʹskij institut jazyka, literatury i istorii, →ISBN
Ossetian
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-Iranian *támHsram, from Proto-Indo-European *temH-. Akin to Persian تار.
Adjective
тар • (tar)
Russian
Pronunciation
Noun
тар • (tar) f inan pl
Southern Altai
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *d(i)ār (“narrow”). Cognate with Kazakh тар (tar), Kyrgyz тар (tar), Crimean Tatar tar, Kumyk тар (tar), Azerbaijani dar, Turkish dar, Shor тар, Western Yugur tar, etc.
Adjective
тар • (tar)
Antonyms
Tuvan
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *d(i)ār.
Adjective
тар • (tar)