тум

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Chuvash

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tōn (clothing).[1][2]

Cognate with Khalaj tôn, Turkish don, Bashkir тун (tun) and Tuvan тон (ton).

Noun

тум (tum) (plural тумсем) 

  1. clothing, outfit

References

  1. ^ Fedotov, M. R. (1996) “тум”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ čuvašskovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Chuvash Language] (in Russian), volume II, Cheboksary: Chuvash State Institute of Humanities, page 238
  2. ^ Jegorov, V. G. (1964) “тум”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ čuvašskovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Chuvash Language] (in Russian), Cheboksary: Čuvašskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, page 257

Further reading

  • тум”, in Электронлă сăмахсар (overall work in Russian and Chuvash), 1996.

Ket

Etymology

From Proto-Yeniseian *tum-.

Adjective

тум (tum)

  1. black

References

Lezgi

Etymology

From a Turkic language, ultimately from Persian تخم. Compare Azerbaijani toxum.

Noun

тум (tum)

  1. seed

Shor

Adjective

тум (tum)

  1. dense, thick (of a forest)
    тум чышthick forest

Tabasaran

Noun

тум (tum)

  1. seed

Udi

Noun

тум (tum)

  1. root

Western Mari

Тум.

Etymology

From Proto-Mari *tumə, from Proto-Uralic *tamme. Cognates include Eastern Mari тумо (tumo).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtum/
  • Rhymes: -um
  • Hyphenation: тум

Noun

тум (tum)

  1. (botany) oak (Quercus)

Declension

Declension of тум
singular plural
nominative тум (tum) тумвлӓ (tumvlä)
accusative тумым (tumym) тумвлӓм (tumvläm)
genitive тумын (tumyn) тумвлӓн (tumvlän)
dative тумлан (tumlan) тумвлӓге (tumvläge)
comitative тумге (tumge) тумвлӓлӓн (tumvlälän)
comparative тумла (tumla) тумвлӓлӓ (tumvlälä)
inessive тумышты (tumyšty) тумвлӓштӹ (tumvläštÿ)
illative (short) тумыш (tumyš) тумвлӓш (tumvläš)
illative (long) тумышкы (tumyšky) тумвлӓшкӹ (tumvläškÿ)
lative тумеш (tumeš) тумвлӓэш (tumvläeš)

References

  • Savatkova, A. A. (2008) “тум”, in Slovarʹ gornomarijskovo jazyka [Hill Mari language dictionary] (in Russian), Yoshkar-Ola: Mari publisher, →ISBN