ут

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Bashkir

Ут (sense 1)
Ут (sense 5)

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *ōt (fire).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Hyphenation: ут (one syllable)

Noun

ут (ut)

  1. fire
    Өйгә ҡайтып, усаҡҡа ут яға тор.
    Öygə qaytıp, usaqqa ut yağa tor.
    Go home and make fire in the stove.
    ...шәрә күктә ҡояш — ут йомғағы. (Mustai Karim)
    ...şərə küktə qoyaş — ut yomğağı.
    ...in the naked sky, (there is) the sun, a ball of fire.
  2. bonfire, campfire
  3. light
    Шәм уты.
    Şəm utı.
    Candle light
  4. electricity
    Өйгә ут үткәреү.
    Öygə ut ütkərew.
    To install electricity in the house.
  5. weapons fire
    Дмитрий Виноградов — Мәскәүҙәге бер офиста хеҙмәттәштәренә ут асҡан 30 йәшлек юрист.
    Dmitriy Vinogradov — Məskəwźəge ber ofista xeźməttəştərenə ut asqan 30 yəşlek yurist.
    Dmitri Vinogradov is a 30 year old lawyer who opened fire on his coworkers in an office in Moscow.

Declension

Derived terms

Chuvash

Etymology 1

From Proto-Turkic *at (horse). Cognate with Turkish at, Azerbaijani at, Turkmen at, Bashkir ат (at), Tatar ат (at), Kazakh ат (at), Kyrgyz ат (at), Yakut ат (at).

Noun

ут (ut) (plural утсем) 

  1. horse
    Synonym: лаша (laš̬a)

Etymology 2

From Proto-Turkic *āt- (to walk). Cognate with Turkish adım (step), Tatar адым (adım, step), Kazakh адым (adym, step).

Verb

ут (ut)

  1. to walk

Kalmyk

Etymology

From Proto-Mongolic *urtu. Cognate with Mongolian урт (urt) and Buryat ута (uta)

Pronunciation

Adjective

ут (ut) (Clear script spelling ᡇᡐᡇ (utu))

  1. long
    Ут наслтха!Ut nasltxa!Live a long life!
    • 2018, Хабунова Е.Э., editor, Хуучн үгд худл уга: кеерин хураңһу материал, Элиста: ЗАОр «НПП «Джангар», page 116:
      Тиим нер зүүсн күн ут наста, бат кишгтә үрн болҗана терчн.
      Tiim ner züüsn kün ut nasta, bat kişgtä ürn boljana terçn.
      The man who bears such a name is a long-living, happy offspring.

Derived terms

Noun

ут (ut) (Clear script spelling ᡇᡐᡇ (utu))

  1. length

References

  • A. Pozdneev (1911) “ут”, in Калмыцко-русскій словарь [Kalmyk-Russian dictionary], Saint-Petersburg: Типографія императорской академіи наук, page 54
  • Этимологический словарь монгольских языков [Etymological Dictionary of Mongolian Languages] (in Russian), Institute of Oriental Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2015

Ket

Etymology

From Proto-Yeniseian *jūta.

Noun

ут (utf (plural утн)

  1. mouse

Macedonian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ut

Noun

ут (utm

  1. owl
    Synonyms: утка (utka), був (buv)

Declension

Declension of ут
singular plural
indefinite ут (ut) утови (utovi)
definite unspecified утот (utot) утовите (utovite)
definite proximal утов (utov) утовиве (utovive)
definite distal утон (uton) утовине (utovine)
vocative уту (utu) утови (utovi)
count form ута (uta)

Nivkh

Pronunciation

Noun

ут (ut)

  1. body; human body

Northern Mansi

Etymology

Cognates include Hungarian izé. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

Noun

ут (ut)(Sosva, Upper Lozva, Sygva, Ob)

  1. thing
  2. item, object

Declension

Sosva:

Inflection of ут (ut)
singular dual plural
nominative ут (ut) утыг (utyg) утыт (utyt)
locative утт (utt) утыгт (utygt) утытт (utytt)
lative утн (utn) утыгн (utygn) утытн (utytn)
ablative утныл (utnyl) утыгныл (utygnyl) утытныл (utytnyl)
instrumental утыл (utyl) утыгныл (utygnyl) утытыл (utytyl)
translative утыг (utyg) ―― ――
caritive утта̄л (uttāl) ―― ――
Possessive forms of ут (ut)
possessor single possession double possession multiple possession
1st person sing. утум (utum) утагум (utagum) утанум (utanum)
2nd person sing. утын (utyn) утагын (utagyn) утан (utan)
3rd person sing. утэ (utè) утаге (utage) утанэ (utanè)
1st person dual утме̄н (utmēn) утагаме̄н (utagamēn) утанаме̄н (utanamēn)
2nd person dual уты̄н (utȳn) утагы̄н (utagȳn) утаны̄н (utanȳn)
3rd person dual утэ̄ (utè̄) утаге̄н (utagēn) утанэ̄н (utanè̄n)
1st person plural утув (utuv) утагув (utaguv) утанув (utanuv)
2nd person plural уты̄н (utȳn) утагы̄н (utagȳn) утаны̄н (utanȳn)
3rd person plural утаныл (utanyl) утага̄ныл (utagānyl) ута̄ныл (utānyl)

Upper Lozva:

Inflection of ут (ut)
singular dual plural
nominative ут (ut) утый (utyj) утыт (utyt)
locative утт (utt) утыййт (utyjjt) утытт (utytt)
lative утн (utn) утыййн (utyjjn) утытн (utytn)
ablative утныл (utnyl) утыййныл (utyjjnyl) утытныл (utytnyl)
instrumental утыл (utyl) утыййныл (utyjjnyl) утытыл (utytyl)
translative утый (utyj) ―― ――
caritive утта̄л (uttāl) ―― ――
Possessive forms of ут (ut)
possessor single possession double possession multiple possession
1st person sing. утум (utum) утайум (utajum) утанум (utanum)
2nd person sing. утын (utyn) утайын (utajyn) утан (utan)
3rd person sing. утэ (utè) утайе (utaje) утанэ (utanè)
1st person dual утме̄н (utmēn) утайаме̄н (utajamēn) утанаме̄н (utanamēn)
2nd person dual уты̄н (utȳn) утагы̄н (utagȳn) утаны̄н (utanȳn)
3rd person dual утэ̄ (utè̄) утайе̄н (utajēn) утанэ̄н (utanè̄n)
1st person plural утув (utuv) утайув (utajuv) утанув (utanuv)
2nd person plural уты̄н (utȳn) утайы̄н (utajȳn) утаны̄н (utanȳn)
3rd person plural утаныл (utanyl) утайа̄ныл (utajānyl) ута̄ныл (utānyl)

See also

References

  • ут”, in Northern Mansi-Hungarian dictionary, Tromsø: University of Tromsø, 2023
  • Afanasʹjeva, K. V., Sobjanina, S. A. (2012) “ут”, in Školʹnyj mansijsko-russkij slovarʹ [Mansi-Russian school dictionary], Khanty-Mansiysk: RIO IRO
  • T. P. Bakhtiarova, S. S. Dinislamova (2016) Мансийско-русский словарь (верхне-лозьвинский диалект) [Mansi-Russian dictionary (Upper Lozva dialect)]‎, Khanty-Mansiysk: ФОРМАТ, →ISBN, page 111

Tatar

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *ōt (fire).

Noun

ут (ut)

  1. fire