чур

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Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *čurъ.

Noun

чур (čurm

  1. (dialectal) smoke, fume (typically in mobile state)
    Synonyms: дим (dim), пу́шек (púšek)

Declension

Derived terms

See also

References

Eastern Mari

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /t͡ɕuɾ/
  • Rhymes: -uɾ
  • Hyphenation: чур

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Adverb

чур (čur)

  1. intently, attentively, not blinking, with fixed eyes, fixedly
Derived terms
adverbs

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Adjective

чур (čur) (comparative чуррак)

  1. awful, terrible, foul, nasty

Etymology 3

Borrowed from Russian чур (čur).

Interjection

чур (čur)

  1. keep away!, stop!, don't!
    чур, мыйым ит тӱкӧ
    čur, myjym it tükö
    stop, don't touch me

Etymology 4

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

чур (čur)

  1. moment, instant
    Synonyms: тат (tat), жап (žap)
    чылажат чур годым лийын
    čylažat čur godym ĺijyn
    everything happened in one instant
Declension
Declension of чур
singular plural
nominative чур (čur) чур-влак (čur-vlak)
accusative чурым (čurym) чур-влакым (čur-vlakym)
genitive чурын (čuryn) чур-влакын (čur-vlakyn)
dative чурлан (čurlan) чур-влаклан (čur-vlaklan)
comitative чурге (čurge) чур-влакге (čur-vlakge)
comparative чурла (čurla) чур-влакла (čur-vlakla)
inessive чурышто (čuryšto) чур-влакыште (čur-vlakyšte)
illative (short) чурыш (čuryš) чур-влакыш (čur-vlakyš)
illative (long) чурышко (čuryško) чур-влакышке (čur-vlakyške)
lative чуреш (čureš) чур-влакеш (čur-vlakeš)
Possessed forms of чур
singular plural
1st person чурем (čurem) чурна (čurna)
2nd person чурет (čuret) чурда (čurda)
3rd person чуржо (čuržo) чурышт (čuryšt)

References

  • J. Bradley et al. (2023) “чур”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čurъ.

Pronunciation

Noun

чур (čurm

  1. smoke
    Synonyms: дим (dim), кад (kad), чад (čad)

Russian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čurъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ur

Noun

чур (čurm anim (genitive чу́ра, nominative plural чу́ры, genitive plural чу́ров)

  1. (historical) an ancestor
  2. (paganism) an idol used in native Slavic religious rites

Declension

Synonyms

Interjection

чур (čur)

  1. (colloquial, in spells) avaunt, away
    чур меня́!čur menjá!keep away from me!
  2. (children's talk, expresses leadership, claim to be the first) bags (it)! (British), dibs
    чур я пе́рвый!čur ja pérvyj!bags, I go first!
  3. (colloquial, expresses a condition) mind you, but mind
    то́лько чур молча́ть!tólʹko čur molčátʹ!but not a word, mind you!

Descendants

  • Ingrian: cur