шут
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шут
See also: Шут and Appendix:Variations of "sut"
Bulgarian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Proto-Slavic *šutъ. Cognate to Russian шут (šut).
Noun
шут • (šut) m
Declension
Declension of шут
Etymology 2
Noun
шут • (šut) m
Declension
Declension of шут
Anagrams
- туш (tuš)
Macedonian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šutъ.
Noun
шут • (šut) m (plural шутови, relational adjective шутовски)
- (comedy, historical) jester, fool (person in a medieval royal court)
- clown, buffoon
- Synonym: палја́чо (paljáčo)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | шут (šut) | шутови (šutovi) |
| definite unspecified | шутот (šutot) | шутовите (šutovite) |
| definite proximal | шутов (šutov) | шутовиве (šutovive) |
| definite distal | шутон (šuton) | шутовине (šutovine) |
| vocative | шуту (šutu) | шутови (šutovi) |
| count form | — | шута (šuta) |
Etymology 2
Noun
шут • (šut) m
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | шут (šut) | шутови (šutovi) |
| definite unspecified | шутот (šutot) | шутовите (šutovite) |
| definite proximal | шутов (šutov) | шутовиве (šutovive) |
| definite distal | шутон (šuton) | шутовине (šutovine) |
| vocative | шуту (šutu) | шутови (šutovi) |
| count form | — | шута (šuta) |
Derived terms
verbs
Etymology 3
Noun
шут • (šut) m
- (singular only) debris (ruins of a broken-down structure)
Declension
| singular | |
|---|---|
| indefinite | шут (šut) |
| definite unspecified | шутот (šutot) |
| definite proximal | шутов (šutov) |
| definite distal | шутон (šuton) |
| vocative | шуту (šutu) |
Etymology 4
Akin to Albanian shyt, Romanian ciut.
Adjective
шут • (šut) (not comparable)
- hornless
- Antonym: рогат (rogat)
- (of an item) broken somewhere, lacking a part, handleless, spoutless
- (figurative) empty, destitute of, incomplete
- (figurative, derogatory) silly, nuts
Declension
| masculine | feminine | neuter | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | шут (šut) | шута (šuta) | шуто (šuto) | шути (šuti) |
| definite unspecified | шутиот (šutiot) | шутата (šutata) | шутото (šutoto) | шутите (šutite) |
| definite proximal | шутиов (šutiov) | шутава (šutava) | шутово (šutovo) | шутиве (šutive) |
| definite distal | шутион (šution) | шутана (šutana) | шутоно (šutono) | шутине (šutine) |
Derived terms
nouns
adjectives and adverbs
verbs
References
- “шут” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) − drmj.eu
Russian
Etymology
From Old East Slavic шутъ (šutŭ), from Proto-Slavic *šutъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
шут • (šut) m anim (genitive шута́, nominative plural шуты́, genitive plural шуто́в)
- (comedy, historical) fool, jester (person in a mediaeval royal court)
- (derogatory) clown, buffoon
- Synonym: дура́к (durák)
Declension
Related terms
- шути́ть, пошути́ть, подшути́ть, подшу́чивать, вышучивать (šutítʹ, pošutítʹ, podšutítʹ, podšúčivatʹ, vyšučivatʹ)
- шу́тка, шутни́к, шутница, шутиха (šútka, šutník, šutnica, šutixa)
- шу́точка (šútočka)
- шу́точный, нешу́точный, шутли́вый, шутовско́й (šútočnyj, nešútočnyj, šutlívyj, šutovskój)
- шутя́, шутли́во (šutjá, šutlívo)
Further reading
- шут in Большой толковый словарь, editor-in-chief С. А. Кузнецов – hosted at gramota.ru
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “шут”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress