מדינה

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Hebrew

Etymology

Root
ד־י־ן (d-y-n)

Likely borrowed from Aramaic מְדִינְתָּא (məḏīntā), itself formed from the root of דין (to judge), denoting the place where judgement takes place. Cognate with Arabic مَدِينَة (madīna, city).

Pronunciation

Noun

מְדִינָה (m'dináf (plural indefinite מְדִינוֹת, singular construct מְדִינַת־, plural construct מְדִינוֹת־)

  1. state (sovereign polity)
  2. state (division of a federation)
  3. (biblical) province, district

Derived terms

Proper noun

מָדִינָה (madínaf

  1. Medina

Yiddish

Etymology

From Hebrew מדינה (m'diná).

Pronunciation

Noun

מדינה (medinef, plural מדינות (medines)

  1. country
    Synonym: לאַנד (land)
  2. Israel

Descendants

  • Dutch: mediene