اضطراب

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Arabic

Root
ض ر ب (ḍ r b)
12 terms

Etymology

Verbal noun of اِضْطَرَبَ (iḍṭaraba).

Pronunciation

Noun

اِضْطِرَاب • (iḍṭirāb) m

  1. verbal noun of اِضْطَرَبَ (iḍṭaraba) (form VIII)
  2. disturbance
  3. (medicine) disorder

Declension

Declension of noun اِضْطِرَاب (iḍṭirāb)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal اِضْطِرَاب
iḍṭirāb 		الِاضْطِرَاب
al-iḍṭirāb 		اِضْطِرَاب
iḍṭirāb
Nominative اِضْطِرَابٌ
iḍṭirābun 		الِاضْطِرَابُ
al-iḍṭirābu 		اِضْطِرَابُ
iḍṭirābu
Accusative اِضْطِرَابًا
iḍṭirāban 		الِاضْطِرَابَ
al-iḍṭirāba 		اِضْطِرَابَ
iḍṭirāba
Genitive اِضْطِرَابٍ
iḍṭirābin 		الِاضْطِرَابِ
al-iḍṭirābi 		اِضْطِرَابِ
iḍṭirābi

Descendants

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic اِضْطِرَاب (iḍṭirāb, “disturbance; disorder”).

Noun

اضطراب • (ıztırâb) (definite accusative اضطرابی (ıztırâbı), plural اضطرابلر (ıztırâblar))

  1. anxiety, trouble, distress, agitation, an unpleasant state of mental uneasiness and apprehension about some uncertain event
    Synonym: قلق (kalak)
  2. agony, anguish, throe, pang, torture, torment, extreme pain or excruciating distress, relating to physicial or mental suffering
    Synonym: جان چكشمه‌سی (can cekişmesi)
  3. dysphoria, a feeling of emotional and mental discomfort and suffering from restlessness, malaise, depression, or anxiety

Derived terms

Descendants

Further reading

Urdu

Etymology

From Arabic اِضْطِرَاب (iḍṭirāb).

Noun

اضطراب • (iztirāb) m

  1. inquietude, seethe
  2. anxiety, perturbation, restlessness, turmoil, uneasiness, worriment
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