From Middle Persian 𐭡𐭠𐭰 (bʾc /bāz/, “hawk, falcon”); cognates with Old Armenian բազէ (bazē), Georgian ბაზი (bazi), Classical Syriac ܒܙܐ (bāzāʾ), and Hebrew בַּז (baz).
بَازٌ • (bāzun) m (dual بَازَانِ (bāzāni), plural بِيزَان (bīzān) or أَبْوَاز (ʔabwāz) or بُزَاة (buzāh))
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | بَاز bāz |
الْبَاز al-bāz |
بَاز bāz |
Nominative | بَازٌ bāzun |
الْبَازُ al-bāzu |
بَازُ bāzu |
Accusative | بَازًا bāzan |
الْبَازَ al-bāza |
بَازَ bāza |
Genitive | بَازٍ bāzin |
الْبَازِ al-bāzi |
بَازِ bāzi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | بَازَيْن bāzayn |
الْبَازَيْن al-bāzayn |
بَازَيْ bāzay |
Nominative | بَازَانِ bāzāni |
الْبَازَانِ al-bāzāni |
بَازَا bāzā |
Accusative | بَازَيْنِ bāzayni |
الْبَازَيْنِ al-bāzayni |
بَازَيْ bāzay |
Genitive | بَازَيْنِ bāzayni |
الْبَازَيْنِ al-bāzayni |
بَازَيْ bāzay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote; broken plural triptote in ـَاة (-āh) | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | بِيزَان; أَبْوَاز; بُزَاة bīzān; ʔabwāz; buzāt |
الْبِيزَان; الْأَبْوَاز; الْبُزَاة al-bīzān; al-ʔabwāz; al-buzāt |
بِيزَان; أَبْوَاز; بُزَاة bīzān; ʔabwāz; buzāt |
Nominative | بِيزَانٌ; أَبْوَازٌ; بُزَاةٌ bīzānun; ʔabwāzun; buzātun |
الْبِيزَانُ; الْأَبْوَازُ; الْبُزَاةُ al-bīzānu; al-ʔabwāzu; al-buzātu |
بِيزَانُ; أَبْوَازُ; بُزَاةُ bīzānu; ʔabwāzu; buzātu |
Accusative | بِيزَانًا; أَبْوَازًا; بُزَاةً bīzānan; ʔabwāzan; buzātan |
الْبِيزَانَ; الْأَبْوَازَ; الْبُزَاةَ al-bīzāna; al-ʔabwāza; al-buzāta |
بِيزَانَ; أَبْوَازَ; بُزَاةَ bīzāna; ʔabwāza; buzāta |
Genitive | بِيزَانٍ; أَبْوَازٍ; بُزَاةٍ bīzānin; ʔabwāzin; buzātin |
الْبِيزَانِ; الْأَبْوَازِ; الْبُزَاةِ al-bīzāni; al-ʔabwāzi; al-buzāti |
بِيزَانِ; أَبْوَازِ; بُزَاةِ bīzāni; ʔabwāzi; buzāti |
بَازٍ • (bāzin) m (construct state بَازِي (bāzī), dual بَازِيَانِ (bāziyāni), plural بَوَازٍ (bawāzin) or بُزَاةٌ (buzātun) or بِيزَانٌ (bīzānun))
Singular | singular triptote in ـٍ (-in) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | بَازِي bāzī |
الْبَازِي al-bāzī |
بَازِي bāzī |
Nominative | بَازٍ bāzin |
الْبَازِي al-bāzī |
بَازِي bāzī |
Accusative | بَازِيًا bāziyan |
الْبَازِيَ al-bāziya |
بَازِيَ bāziya |
Genitive | بَازٍ bāzin |
الْبَازِي al-bāzī |
بَازِي bāzī |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | بَازِيَيْن bāziyayn |
الْبَازِيَيْن al-bāziyayn |
بَازِيَيْ bāziyay |
Nominative | بَازِيَانِ bāziyāni |
الْبَازِيَانِ al-bāziyāni |
بَازِيَا bāziyā |
Accusative | بَازِيَيْنِ bāziyayni |
الْبَازِيَيْنِ al-bāziyayni |
بَازِيَيْ bāziyay |
Genitive | بَازِيَيْنِ bāziyayni |
الْبَازِيَيْنِ al-bāziyayni |
بَازِيَيْ bāziyay |
Plural | broken plural diptote in ـٍ (-in); broken plural triptote in ـَاة (-āh); basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | بَوَازِي; بُزَاة; بِيزَان bawāzī; buzāt; bīzān |
الْبَوَازِي; الْبُزَاة; الْبِيزَان al-bawāzī; al-buzāt; al-bīzān |
بَوَازِي; بُزَاة; بِيزَان bawāzī; buzāt; bīzān |
Nominative | بَوَازٍ; بُزَاةٌ; بِيزَانٌ bawāzin; buzātun; bīzānun |
الْبَوَازِي; الْبُزَاةُ; الْبِيزَانُ al-bawāzī; al-buzātu; al-bīzānu |
بَوَازِي; بُزَاةُ; بِيزَانُ bawāzī; buzātu; bīzānu |
Accusative | بَوَازِيَ; بُزَاةً; بِيزَانًا bawāziya; buzātan; bīzānan |
الْبَوَازِيَ; الْبُزَاةَ; الْبِيزَانَ al-bawāziya; al-buzāta; al-bīzāna |
بَوَازِيَ; بُزَاةَ; بِيزَانَ bawāziya; buzāta; bīzāna |
Genitive | بَوَازٍ; بُزَاةٍ; بِيزَانٍ bawāzin; buzātin; bīzānin |
الْبَوَازِي; الْبُزَاةِ; الْبِيزَانِ al-bawāzī; al-buzāti; al-bīzāni |
بَوَازِي; بُزَاةِ; بِيزَانِ bawāzī; buzāti; bīzāni |
From Classical Persian باز (bāz), from Middle Persian 𐭡𐭠𐭰 (bʾc /bāz/, “hawk, falcon”).
باز (baaz) (plural بازشݸ)
Sadaf Munshi (2015) “Word Lists”, in Burushaski Language Documentation Project.
باز (bâz) (definite accusative بازؽ, plural بازلار)
باز • (bāz) m (plural بيزان (bīzān))
Borrowed from Persian باز (bâz, “open”).
باز • (baz)
Borrowed from Persian باز (bâz, “again”).
باز • (baz)
Borrowed from Persian باز (bâz, “hawk, falcon”).
باز • (baz)
باز • (transliteration needed)
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | bāz |
Dari reading? | bāz |
Iranian reading? | bâz |
Tajik reading? | boz |
Perhaps related to Etymology 2.
باز • (bâz) (now especially Iran)
Dari | واز |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | باز |
Tajik | кушода |
In Classical Persian, both باز (bâz) and واز (vâz), variants of the same etymon, were in use. The former is now more common in the Iranian standard language and the latter in the Afghani standard, although the contracted وا (vâ) is also common in colloquial Iranian speech. Tajik usually uses the unrelated кушода (kušoda), equivalent to Iranian گشوده (gošude), which is now archaic both in Iranian and Afghani usage and mainly reserved for poetry.
From Middle Persian (ʾpʾc), 𐫀𐫁𐫀𐫝 (ʾbʾc /abāz/, “back, again, re-”), from Proto-Iranian *apāča- (“back”), derived from Proto-Iranian *apānk- (“behind”), from Proto-Iranian *Hapá (“off, away”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hapá (“off, away”).[2]
Less likely, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰe (instrumental particle) + *-ǵʰs (“out”), and cognate with Sanskrit बहिस् (bahis, “out, aside from”).[3]
Dari | باز |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | боз |
باز • (bâz)
From Middle Persian 𐭡𐭠𐭰 (bʾc /bāz/, “hawk, falcon”). Related to Sanskrit भास (bhāsa, “bird of prey”), as well as Iranian borrowings: Old Armenian բազէ (bazē), Georgian ბაზი (bazi), and Classical Syriac ܒܙܝܩܐ (bāzīqā).
Dari | باز |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | боз |
باز • (bâz) (plural بازها (bâz-hâ) or بازان (bâzân))
باز • (bâz)
باز • (bâz)
Borrowed from Classical Persian باز (bāz).
باز • (bāzu) m (Devanagari spelling बाज़ु)
Borrowed from Classical Persian باز (bāz).
باز • (bāz) (Hindi spelling बाज़)
Borrowed from Classical Persian باز (bāz).
باز • (bāz) m (Hindi spelling बाज़)
Borrowed from Classical Persian ـباز (-bāz).
ـباز • (-bāz) (Hindi spelling -बाज़)
باز (bāz)