بند

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See also: تند and پند

Arabic

Etymology

From Persian بند (band).

Pronunciation

Noun

بَنْد • (band) m (plural بُنُود (bunūd))

  1. clause, term, article, paragraph (in a legal instrument)
    • 2017 October 24, “الجبير: السعودية تؤيد موقف ترمب من إيران”, in TheBaghdadPost.com‎, archived from the original on 26 October 2017:
      .وخالف الرئيس ترمب مواقف قوى كبرى أخرى هذا الشهر برفضه أن يقر رسميا التزام طهران ببنود الاتفاق النووي
      President Trump diverged this month from the positions of other major powers by refusing to acknowledge formally the commitment of Teheran to the terms of the nuclear deal.
  2. item, unit (legal objects being subject to a certain legal or economical treatment)
  3. point, issue (in a verbal exposition)
  4. banner, flag, standard

Declension

Declension of noun بَنْد (band)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بَنْد
band 		الْبَنْد
al-band 		بَنْد
band
Nominative بَنْدٌ
bandun 		الْبَنْدُ
al-bandu 		بَنْدُ
bandu
Accusative بَنْدًا
bandan 		الْبَنْدَ
al-banda 		بَنْدَ
banda
Genitive بَنْدٍ
bandin 		الْبَنْدِ
al-bandi 		بَنْدِ
bandi
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بَنْدَيْن
bandayn 		الْبَنْدَيْن
al-bandayn 		بَنْدَيْ
banday
Nominative بَنْدَانِ
bandāni 		الْبَنْدَانِ
al-bandāni 		بَنْدَا
bandā
Accusative بَنْدَيْنِ
bandayni 		الْبَنْدَيْنِ
al-bandayni 		بَنْدَيْ
banday
Genitive بَنْدَيْنِ
bandayni 		الْبَنْدَيْنِ
al-bandayni 		بَنْدَيْ
banday
Plural basic broken plural triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بُنُود
bunūd 		الْبُنُود
al-bunūd 		بُنُود
bunūd
Nominative بُنُودٌ
bunūdun 		الْبُنُودُ
al-bunūdu 		بُنُودُ
bunūdu
Accusative بُنُودًا
bunūdan 		الْبُنُودَ
al-bunūda 		بُنُودَ
bunūda
Genitive بُنُودٍ
bunūdin 		الْبُنُودِ
al-bunūdi 		بُنُودِ
bunūdi

Persian

Etymology

    Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-. Compare Old Armenian բանտ (bant, “prison”), an Iranian borrowing. More at band, bind. Doublet of باند (bând).

    Pronunciation

     

    Readings
    Classical reading? band
    Dari reading? band
    Iranian reading? band
    Tajik reading? band
    • Audio (Iran):(file)

    Noun

    Dari بند
    Iranian Persian
    Tajik банд

    بند • (band) (plural بندها (band-hâ))

    1. band, tie, fastening, ligature, bandage, chain, shackle, fetter
    2. lace
    3. joint, ligament, knuckle
    4. (Dari and elsewhere dialectal) dam, dike
    5. (as second element of a compound) maker, causer, compiler, composer, captivator

    Inflection

        Basic forms of بند (band)
    singular plural
    bare بند
    (band)     		بند
    (band-hấ)
    بندا △
    (bandấ)
    definitive direct object بند را
    (band râ)
    بند رو △
    (bando)     		بند
    (band-hấ râ)
    بندا رو △
    (bandấ ro)
    ezâfe بند
    (band-e)     		بند
    (band-hấ-ye)
    بندای △
    (bandấ-ye)
    marked indefinite
    or relative definite     		بندی
    (band-i)     		بند
    (band-hấ-i)
    بندایی △
    (bandấi)
    △ Colloquial.

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    • → Azerbaijani: bənd
    • → Ottoman Turkish: بند (bend)
      • > Turkish: bent (inherited)
      • → Romanian: bind

    Adjective

    Dari بند, بستن
    Iranian Persian بستن
    Tajik пӯшидан

    بند • (band)

    1. (Dari) closed, sealed

    Derived terms

    Verb

    بند • (band)

    1. present stem form of بستن

    Urdu

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    بَنْد • (band) m (Hindi spelling बंद)

    1. dam

    Adjective

    بَنْد • (band) (Hindi spelling बंद)

    1. closed

    References

    • “بند”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.

    Ushojo

    Etymology 1

    From Urdu بند (band).

    Adjective

    بند (band)

    1. closed
    2. not allowed, prohibited

    Etymology 2

    Noun

    بند (band)

    1. joint
    2. a hand or neck tie
    3. first end of the canal
    Wikious
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