بور

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See also: ثور, توژ, پور, پوز, بوز, and تور

Arabic

Etymology 1

Root
ب و ر (b w r)
2 terms

Compare بَارَ (bāra, “to lie fallow”).

Adjective

بُور • (būr)

  1. fallow, uncultivated
  2. stagnant, waste-
Declension
Declension of adjective بُور (būr)
Singular Masculine Feminine
basic singular triptote singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal بُور
būr 		الْبُور
al-būr 		بُورَة
būra 		الْبُورَة
al-būra
Nominative بُورٌ
būrun 		الْبُورُ
al-būru 		بُورَةٌ
būratun 		الْبُورَةُ
al-būratu
Accusative بُورًا
būran 		الْبُورَ
al-būra 		بُورَةً
būratan 		الْبُورَةَ
al-būrata
Genitive بُورٍ
būrin 		الْبُورِ
al-būri 		بُورَةٍ
būratin 		الْبُورَةِ
al-būrati
Dual Masculine Feminine
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal بُورَيْن
būrayn 		الْبُورَيْن
al-būrayn 		بُورَتَيْن
būratayn 		الْبُورَتَيْن
al-būratayn
Nominative بُورَانِ
būrāni 		الْبُورَانِ
al-būrāni 		بُورَتَانِ
būratāni 		الْبُورَتَانِ
al-būratāni
Accusative بُورَيْنِ
būrayni 		الْبُورَيْنِ
al-būrayni 		بُورَتَيْنِ
būratayni 		الْبُورَتَيْنِ
al-būratayni
Genitive بُورَيْنِ
būrayni 		الْبُورَيْنِ
al-būrayni 		بُورَتَيْنِ
būratayni 		الْبُورَتَيْنِ
al-būratayni
Plural Masculine Feminine
plural unknown sound feminine plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal ?
? 		?
? 		بُورَات
būrāt 		الْبُورَات
al-būrāt
Nominative ?
? 		?
? 		بُورَاتٌ
būrātun 		الْبُورَاتُ
al-būrātu
Accusative ?
? 		?
? 		بُورَاتٍ
būrātin 		الْبُورَاتِ
al-būrāti
Genitive ?
? 		?
? 		بُورَاتٍ
būrātin 		الْبُورَاتِ
al-būrāti

Etymology 2

Verb

بَوَّرَ • (bawwara) II (non-past يُبَوِّرُ (yubawwiru), verbal noun تَبْوِير (tabwīr))

  1. to let lie fallow, to leave uncultivated, to leave unsown
  2. to make unprofitable, to make useless
Conjugation
    Conjugation of بَوَّرَ (II, sound, full passive, verbal noun تَبْوِير)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر 		تَبْوِير
tabwīr
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل 		مُبَوِّر
mubawwir
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول 		مُبَوَّر
mubawwar
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m بَوَّرْتُ
bawwartu 		بَوَّرْتَ
bawwarta 		بَوَّرَ
bawwara 		بَوَّرْتُمَا
bawwartumā 		بَوَّرَا
bawwarā 		بَوَّرْنَا
bawwarnā 		بَوَّرْتُمْ
bawwartum 		بَوَّرُوا
bawwarū
f بَوَّرْتِ
bawwarti 		بَوَّرَتْ
bawwarat 		بَوَّرَتَا
bawwaratā 		بَوَّرْتُنَّ
bawwartunna 		بَوَّرْنَ
bawwarna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m أُبَوِّرُ
ʔubawwiru 		تُبَوِّرُ
tubawwiru 		يُبَوِّرُ
yubawwiru 		تُبَوِّرَانِ
tubawwirāni 		يُبَوِّرَانِ
yubawwirāni 		نُبَوِّرُ
nubawwiru 		تُبَوِّرُونَ
tubawwirūna 		يُبَوِّرُونَ
yubawwirūna
f تُبَوِّرِينَ
tubawwirīna 		تُبَوِّرُ
tubawwiru 		تُبَوِّرَانِ
tubawwirāni 		تُبَوِّرْنَ
tubawwirna 		يُبَوِّرْنَ
yubawwirna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m أُبَوِّرَ
ʔubawwira 		تُبَوِّرَ
tubawwira 		يُبَوِّرَ
yubawwira 		تُبَوِّرَا
tubawwirā 		يُبَوِّرَا
yubawwirā 		نُبَوِّرَ
nubawwira 		تُبَوِّرُوا
tubawwirū 		يُبَوِّرُوا
yubawwirū
f تُبَوِّرِي
tubawwirī 		تُبَوِّرَ
tubawwira 		تُبَوِّرَا
tubawwirā 		تُبَوِّرْنَ
tubawwirna 		يُبَوِّرْنَ
yubawwirna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m أُبَوِّرْ
ʔubawwir 		تُبَوِّرْ
tubawwir 		يُبَوِّرْ
yubawwir 		تُبَوِّرَا
tubawwirā 		يُبَوِّرَا
yubawwirā 		نُبَوِّرْ
nubawwir 		تُبَوِّرُوا
tubawwirū 		يُبَوِّرُوا
yubawwirū
f تُبَوِّرِي
tubawwirī 		تُبَوِّرْ
tubawwir 		تُبَوِّرَا
tubawwirā 		تُبَوِّرْنَ
tubawwirna 		يُبَوِّرْنَ
yubawwirna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m بَوِّرْ
bawwir 		بَوِّرَا
bawwirā 		بَوِّرُوا
bawwirū
f بَوِّرِي
bawwirī 		بَوِّرْنَ
bawwirna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m بُوِّرْتُ
buwwirtu 		بُوِّرْتَ
buwwirta 		بُوِّرَ
buwwira 		بُوِّرْتُمَا
buwwirtumā 		بُوِّرَا
buwwirā 		بُوِّرْنَا
buwwirnā 		بُوِّرْتُمْ
buwwirtum 		بُوِّرُوا
buwwirū
f بُوِّرْتِ
buwwirti 		بُوِّرَتْ
buwwirat 		بُوِّرَتَا
buwwiratā 		بُوِّرْتُنَّ
buwwirtunna 		بُوِّرْنَ
buwwirna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m أُبَوَّرُ
ʔubawwaru 		تُبَوَّرُ
tubawwaru 		يُبَوَّرُ
yubawwaru 		تُبَوَّرَانِ
tubawwarāni 		يُبَوَّرَانِ
yubawwarāni 		نُبَوَّرُ
nubawwaru 		تُبَوَّرُونَ
tubawwarūna 		يُبَوَّرُونَ
yubawwarūna
f تُبَوَّرِينَ
tubawwarīna 		تُبَوَّرُ
tubawwaru 		تُبَوَّرَانِ
tubawwarāni 		تُبَوَّرْنَ
tubawwarna 		يُبَوَّرْنَ
yubawwarna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m أُبَوَّرَ
ʔubawwara 		تُبَوَّرَ
tubawwara 		يُبَوَّرَ
yubawwara 		تُبَوَّرَا
tubawwarā 		يُبَوَّرَا
yubawwarā 		نُبَوَّرَ
nubawwara 		تُبَوَّرُوا
tubawwarū 		يُبَوَّرُوا
yubawwarū
f تُبَوَّرِي
tubawwarī 		تُبَوَّرَ
tubawwara 		تُبَوَّرَا
tubawwarā 		تُبَوَّرْنَ
tubawwarna 		يُبَوَّرْنَ
yubawwarna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m أُبَوَّرْ
ʔubawwar 		تُبَوَّرْ
tubawwar 		يُبَوَّرْ
yubawwar 		تُبَوَّرَا
tubawwarā 		يُبَوَّرَا
yubawwarā 		نُبَوَّرْ
nubawwar 		تُبَوَّرُوا
tubawwarū 		يُبَوَّرُوا
yubawwarū
f تُبَوَّرِي
tubawwarī 		تُبَوَّرْ
tubawwar 		تُبَوَّرَا
tubawwarā 		تُبَوَّرْنَ
tubawwarna 		يُبَوَّرْنَ
yubawwarna

Etymology 3

Noun

بَوْر • (bawr) m

  1. verbal noun of بَارَ (bāra) (form I)
Declension
Declension of noun بَوْر (bawr)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بَوْر
bawr 		الْبَوْر
al-bawr 		بَوْر
bawr
Nominative بَوْرٌ
bawrun 		الْبَوْرُ
al-bawru 		بَوْرُ
bawru
Accusative بَوْرًا
bawran 		الْبَوْرَ
al-bawra 		بَوْرَ
bawra
Genitive بَوْرٍ
bawrin 		الْبَوْرِ
al-bawri 		بَوْرِ
bawri

Etymology 4

Proper noun

بُور • (būr) ?

  1. Bor (a city in South Sudan)

Etymology 5

From French port.

Noun

بُور • (būr)

  1. Synonym of مَرْفَأ (marfaʔ, “port, harbor”) used only in place names
Derived terms

Khalaj

Adjective

بور (bûor)

  1. Arabic spelling of bûor (“nut-brown”)

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology 1

From Arabic بُور (būr).

Adjective

بور • (bur)

  1. (of land) unfit for cultivation; waste-
  2. useless

Etymology 2

From Persian بور.

Adjective

بور • (bur)

  1. roan

Etymology 3

From French bore.

Noun

بور • (bor)

  1. boron

References

Persian

Persian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia fa

Etymology 1

From Middle Persian (bwl /⁠bōr⁠/, “reddish-brown, bay ”). Cognate with Ossetian бур (bur, “yellow”), Northern Kurdish bor (“grey”) and the Old Armenian loanword բորենի (boreni, “hyena”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“brown”).

Pronunciation

 

Readings
Classical reading? bōr
Dari reading? bōr
Iranian reading? bur
Tajik reading? bür

Adjective

Dari بور
Iranian Persian
Tajik бӯр

بور • (bur)

  1. fair, blonde
  2. reddish brown, bay
  3. (dialectal) brown
Descendants
  • → Khalaj: bûor

See also

Colors, Iranian Persian
Colors in Persian · رَنْگ‌هَا (rang-hâ) (layout · text)
     سِفید (sefid)      خَاکِسْتَری (xâkestari), توسی (tusi)      سِیَاه (siyâh), مِشْکی (meški)
             سُرْخ (sorx), قِرْمِز (ğermez); زِرِشْکی (zereški)              نَارِنْجی (nârenji); قَهْوِه‌ای (ğahve-i), بور (bur)              زَرْد (zard); کِرِم (kerem)
             سَبْزِ لیمویی (sabz-e limuyi)              سَبْز (sabz)             
             آبیِ دَرْیَایی (âbi-ye daryâyi); سَبْزِ دودی (sabz-e dudi), فیروزِه‌ای (firuze-i)              لَاجْوَرْدی (lâjvardi)              آبی (âbi), سُرْمِه‌ای (sorme-i)
             بَنَفْش (banafš); نیلی (nili)              سُرْخَابی (sorxâbi); اَرْغَوَانی (arğavâni)              صورَتی (surati)
Colors, Dari Persian
Colors in Persian · رَنْگ‌هَا (rang-hā) (layout · text)
     سَفید (safēd)      خَاکِسْتَرِی (xākistarī), فولَادِی (fōlādī)      سِیَاه (siyāh), مُشْکِی (muškī)
             سُرْخ (surx); قِرْمِزِی (qirmizī)              نَارَنْجِی (nāranjī); نَسْوَارِی (naswārī), بور (bōr), قَهْوَه‌یِی (qahwa-yī)              زَرْد (zard); کِرِیمِی (kirīmī)
             سَبْزِ لِیمُویِی (sabz-i līmūyī)              سَبْز (sabz)              سَبْزِ آبِی (sabz-i ābī)
             آبِیِ دَرْیَایِی (ābī-yi daryāyī); سَبْزِ دُودِی (sabz-i dūdī), فیروزَه‌یِی (fērōza-yī)              آسْمَانِی (āsmānī)              آبِی (ābī), آبِیِ تِیرَه (ābī-yi tīra)
             بِنَفْش (binafš); نِیلِی (nīlī)              سُرْخَابِی (surxābī); اَرْغَوَانِی (arğawānī), بَانْجَانِی (bānjānī)              گُلَابِی (gulābī)

Further reading

Etymology 2

Borrowed from French bore.

Noun

بور • (bor)

  1. boron

Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from English bore.

Pronunciation

Adjective

بور • (bor) (Hindi spelling बोर)

  1. bored

Ushojo

Etymology

From Urdu بور (bōr).

Adjective

بور (bōr) (noun)

  1. suffering from boredom

Uyghur

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Chagatai بور (bor), from Proto-Turkic *bōr.[1] Cognates with Bashkir бур (bur), Kazakh бор (bor), Tatar акбур (aqbur), aqbur, Uzbek boʻr.

Noun

بور • (bor) (plural بورلار (borlar))

  1. chalk
    Synonym: ئاقبور (aqbor)

Etymology 2

Chemical element
B
Previous: بېرىللىي (bërilliy) (Be)
Next: كاربون (karbon) (C)

From Russian бор (bor).

Noun

بور • (bor) (plural بورلار (borlar))

  1. (chemistry) boron

References

  1. ^ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*bōr”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill

Further reading

  • Schwarz, Henry G. (1992) An Uyghur-English Dictionary (East Asian Research Aids & Translations; 3), Bellingham, Washington: Center for East Asian Studies, Western Washington University, →ISBN
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