بيسوس

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Arabic

Etymology

From Persian پیه سوز (pîh sôz), پی سوز (pi sôz, “a kind of lamp”, literally “fat burner”).

Pronunciation

Noun

بَيْسُوس • (baysūs) m (plural بَيَاسِيس (bayāsīs))

  1. (obsolete) a kind of lamp
    Hypernym: مَنَارَة (manāra)
    • 1355, اِبْن بَطُّوطَة [ibn baṭṭūṭa, Ibn Baṭṭūṭa], edited by Charles Defrémery & Beniamino Sanguinetti, تُحْفَةُ ٱلنُّظَّارِ فِي غَرَائِبِ ٱلْأَمْصَارِ وَعَجَائِبِ ٱلْأَسْفَارِ [tuḥfatu n-nuẓẓāri fī ḡarāʔibi l-ʔamṣāri waʕajāʔibi l-ʔasfāri]‎, volume II, Paris: L'imprimerie impériale/nationale, published 1854, page 263, line 3 a fine:
    • 1355, اِبْن بَطُّوطَة [ibn baṭṭūṭa, Ibn Baṭṭūṭa], edited by Charles Defrémery & Beniamino Sanguinetti, تُحْفَةُ ٱلنُّظَّارِ فِي غَرَائِبِ ٱلْأَمْصَارِ وَعَجَائِبِ ٱلْأَسْفَارِ [tuḥfatu n-nuẓẓāri fī ḡarāʔibi l-ʔamṣāri waʕajāʔibi l-ʔasfāri]‎, volume II, Paris: L'imprimerie impériale/nationale, published 1854, page 294, line 4:

Declension

Declension of noun بَيْسُوس (baysūs)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بَيْسُوس
baysūs 		الْبَيْسُوس
al-baysūs 		بَيْسُوس
baysūs
Nominative بَيْسُوسٌ
baysūsun 		الْبَيْسُوسُ
al-baysūsu 		بَيْسُوسُ
baysūsu
Accusative بَيْسُوسًا
baysūsan 		الْبَيْسُوسَ
al-baysūsa 		بَيْسُوسَ
baysūsa
Genitive بَيْسُوسٍ
baysūsin 		الْبَيْسُوسِ
al-baysūsi 		بَيْسُوسِ
baysūsi
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بَيْسُوسَيْن
baysūsayn 		الْبَيْسُوسَيْن
al-baysūsayn 		بَيْسُوسَيْ
baysūsay
Nominative بَيْسُوسَانِ
baysūsāni 		الْبَيْسُوسَانِ
al-baysūsāni 		بَيْسُوسَا
baysūsā
Accusative بَيْسُوسَيْنِ
baysūsayni 		الْبَيْسُوسَيْنِ
al-baysūsayni 		بَيْسُوسَيْ
baysūsay
Genitive بَيْسُوسَيْنِ
baysūsayni 		الْبَيْسُوسَيْنِ
al-baysūsayni 		بَيْسُوسَيْ
baysūsay
Plural basic broken plural diptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بَيَاسِيس
bayāsīs 		الْبَيَاسِيس
al-bayāsīs 		بَيَاسِيس
bayāsīs
Nominative بَيَاسِيسُ
bayāsīsu 		الْبَيَاسِيسُ
al-bayāsīsu 		بَيَاسِيسُ
bayāsīsu
Accusative بَيَاسِيسَ
bayāsīsa 		الْبَيَاسِيسَ
al-bayāsīsa 		بَيَاسِيسَ
bayāsīsa
Genitive بَيَاسِيسَ
bayāsīsa 		الْبَيَاسِيسِ
al-bayāsīsi 		بَيَاسِيسِ
bayāsīsi

References

  • Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “بيسوس”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes‎ (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 133b
  • Eilers, Wilhelm (1962) “Iranisches Lehngut im arabischen Lexikon”, in Indo-Iranian Journal (in German), volume 5, number 3, page 208 footnote 10
  • Frank, Carl (1921) “Noch ein paar persische Fremdwörter im Arabischen”, in Orientalistische Literaturzeitung (in German), volume 24, number 12, columns 289–290
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