حاف

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Arabic

Etymology 1

Root
ح ف ي (ḥ f y)
3 terms

Derived from the active participle of حَفِيَ (ḥafiya, “to go barefoot”).

Pronunciation

Adjective

حَافٍ • (ḥāfin) (construct state حَافِي (ḥāfī), masculine plural حَافُونَ (ḥāfūna) or حُفَاة (ḥufāh), feminine plural حَافِيَات (ḥāfiyāt) or حَوَافٍ (ḥawāfin))

  1. barefoot
Declension
Declension of adjective حَافٍ (ḥāfin)
Singular Masculine Feminine
singular triptote in ـٍ (-in) singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal حَافِي
ḥāfī 		الْحَافِي
al-ḥāfī 		حَافِيَة
ḥāfiya 		الْحَافِيَة
al-ḥāfiya
Nominative حَافٍ
ḥāfin 		الْحَافِي
al-ḥāfī 		حَافِيَةٌ
ḥāfiyatun 		الْحَافِيَةُ
al-ḥāfiyatu
Accusative حَافِيًا
ḥāfiyan 		الْحَافِيَ
al-ḥāfiya 		حَافِيَةً
ḥāfiyatan 		الْحَافِيَةَ
al-ḥāfiyata
Genitive حَافٍ
ḥāfin 		الْحَافِي
al-ḥāfī 		حَافِيَةٍ
ḥāfiyatin 		الْحَافِيَةِ
al-ḥāfiyati
Dual Masculine Feminine
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal حَافِيَيْن
ḥāfiyayn 		الْحَافِيَيْن
al-ḥāfiyayn 		حَافِيَتَيْن
ḥāfiyatayn 		الْحَافِيَتَيْن
al-ḥāfiyatayn
Nominative حَافِيَانِ
ḥāfiyāni 		الْحَافِيَانِ
al-ḥāfiyāni 		حَافِيَتَانِ
ḥāfiyatāni 		الْحَافِيَتَانِ
al-ḥāfiyatāni
Accusative حَافِيَيْنِ
ḥāfiyayni 		الْحَافِيَيْنِ
al-ḥāfiyayni 		حَافِيَتَيْنِ
ḥāfiyatayni 		الْحَافِيَتَيْنِ
al-ḥāfiyatayni
Genitive حَافِيَيْنِ
ḥāfiyayni 		الْحَافِيَيْنِ
al-ḥāfiyayni 		حَافِيَتَيْنِ
ḥāfiyatayni 		الْحَافِيَتَيْنِ
al-ḥāfiyatayni
Plural Masculine Feminine
broken plural triptote in ـَاة (-āh)‎; sound masculine plural sound feminine plural‎; broken plural diptote in ـٍ (-in)
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal حُفَاة‎; حَافِين
ḥufāt‎; ḥāfīn 		الْحُفَاة‎; الْحَافِين
al-ḥufāt‎; al-ḥāfīn 		حَافِيَات‎; حَوَافِي
ḥāfiyāt‎; ḥawāfī 		الْحَافِيَات‎; الْحَوَافِي
al-ḥāfiyāt‎; al-ḥawāfī
Nominative حُفَاةٌ‎; حَافُونَ
ḥufātun‎; ḥāfūna 		الْحُفَاةُ‎; الْحَافُونَ
al-ḥufātu‎; al-ḥāfūna 		حَافِيَاتٌ‎; حَوَافٍ
ḥāfiyātun‎; ḥawāfin 		الْحَافِيَاتُ‎; الْحَوَافِي
al-ḥāfiyātu‎; al-ḥawāfī
Accusative حُفَاةً‎; حَافِينَ
ḥufātan‎; ḥāfīna 		الْحُفَاةَ‎; الْحَافِينَ
al-ḥufāta‎; al-ḥāfīna 		حَافِيَاتٍ‎; حَوَافِيَ
ḥāfiyātin‎; ḥawāfiya 		الْحَافِيَاتِ‎; الْحَوَافِيَ
al-ḥāfiyāti‎; al-ḥawāfiya
Genitive حُفَاةٍ‎; حَافِينَ
ḥufātin‎; ḥāfīna 		الْحُفَاةِ‎; الْحَافِينَ
al-ḥufāti‎; al-ḥāfīna 		حَافِيَاتٍ‎; حَوَافٍ
ḥāfiyātin‎; ḥawāfin 		الْحَافِيَاتِ‎; الْحَوَافِي
al-ḥāfiyāti‎; al-ḥawāfī

Etymology 2

Root
ح ي ف (ḥ y f)
2 terms

Verb

حَافَ • (ḥāfa) I (non-past يَحِيفُ (yaḥīfu), verbal noun حَيْف (ḥayf))

  1. to wrong, to deal unjustly with
  2. to restrict, to limit
  3. to encroach
Conjugation
    Conjugation of حَافَ (I, hollow, a ~ i, impersonal passive, verbal noun حَيْف)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر 		حَيْف
ḥayf
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل 		حَائِف
ḥāʔif
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول 		مَحِيف
maḥīf
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m حِفْتُ
ḥiftu 		حِفْتَ
ḥifta 		حَافَ
ḥāfa 		حِفْتُمَا
ḥiftumā 		حَافَا
ḥāfā 		حِفْنَا
ḥifnā 		حِفْتُمْ
ḥiftum 		حَافُوا
ḥāfū
f حِفْتِ
ḥifti 		حَافَتْ
ḥāfat 		حَافَتَا
ḥāfatā 		حِفْتُنَّ
ḥiftunna 		حِفْنَ
ḥifna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m أَحِيفُ
ʔaḥīfu 		تَحِيفُ
taḥīfu 		يَحِيفُ
yaḥīfu 		تَحِيفَانِ
taḥīfāni 		يَحِيفَانِ
yaḥīfāni 		نَحِيفُ
naḥīfu 		تَحِيفُونَ
taḥīfūna 		يَحِيفُونَ
yaḥīfūna
f تَحِيفِينَ
taḥīfīna 		تَحِيفُ
taḥīfu 		تَحِيفَانِ
taḥīfāni 		تَحِفْنَ
taḥifna 		يَحِفْنَ
yaḥifna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m أَحِيفَ
ʔaḥīfa 		تَحِيفَ
taḥīfa 		يَحِيفَ
yaḥīfa 		تَحِيفَا
taḥīfā 		يَحِيفَا
yaḥīfā 		نَحِيفَ
naḥīfa 		تَحِيفُوا
taḥīfū 		يَحِيفُوا
yaḥīfū
f تَحِيفِي
taḥīfī 		تَحِيفَ
taḥīfa 		تَحِيفَا
taḥīfā 		تَحِفْنَ
taḥifna 		يَحِفْنَ
yaḥifna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m أَحِفْ
ʔaḥif 		تَحِفْ
taḥif 		يَحِفْ
yaḥif 		تَحِيفَا
taḥīfā 		يَحِيفَا
yaḥīfā 		نَحِفْ
naḥif 		تَحِيفُوا
taḥīfū 		يَحِيفُوا
yaḥīfū
f تَحِيفِي
taḥīfī 		تَحِفْ
taḥif 		تَحِيفَا
taḥīfā 		تَحِفْنَ
taḥifna 		يَحِفْنَ
yaḥifna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m حِفْ
ḥif 		حِيفَا
ḥīfā 		حِيفُوا
ḥīfū
f حِيفِي
ḥīfī 		حِفْنَ
ḥifna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m — — حِيفَ
ḥīfa 		— — — — —
f — — — — —
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m — — يُحَافُ
yuḥāfu 		— — — — —
f — — — — —
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m — — يُحَافَ
yuḥāfa 		— — — — —
f — — — — —
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m — — يُحَفْ
yuḥaf 		— — — — —
f — — — — —
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