رعد
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word رعد. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word رعد, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say رعد in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word رعد you have here. The definition of the word رعد will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofرعد, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Arabic
Etymology 1
| Root |
|---|
| ر ع د (r ʕ d) |
| 4 terms |
Verb
رَعَدَ • (raʕada) I (non-past يَرْعَدُ (yarʕadu) or يَرْعُدُ (yarʕudu), verbal noun رَعْد (raʕd))
Conjugation
Conjugation of رَعَدَ (I, sound, a ~ a/u, impersonal passive, verbal noun رَعْد)
| verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
رَعْد raʕd | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
رَاعِد rāʕid | |||||||||||
| passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَرْعُود marʕūd | |||||||||||
| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | رَعَدْتُ raʕadtu |
رَعَدْتَ raʕadta |
رَعَدَ raʕada |
رَعَدْتُمَا raʕadtumā |
رَعَدَا raʕadā |
رَعَدْنَا raʕadnā |
رَعَدْتُمْ raʕadtum |
رَعَدُوا raʕadū | |||
| f | رَعَدْتِ raʕadti |
رَعَدَتْ raʕadat |
رَعَدَتَا raʕadatā |
رَعَدْتُنَّ raʕadtunna |
رَعَدْنَ raʕadna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَرْعَدُ, أَرْعُدُ ʔarʕadu, ʔarʕudu |
تَرْعَدُ, تَرْعُدُ tarʕadu, tarʕudu |
يَرْعَدُ, يَرْعُدُ yarʕadu, yarʕudu |
تَرْعَدَانِ, تَرْعُدَانِ tarʕadāni, tarʕudāni |
يَرْعَدَانِ, يَرْعُدَانِ yarʕadāni, yarʕudāni |
نَرْعَدُ, نَرْعُدُ narʕadu, narʕudu |
تَرْعَدُونَ, تَرْعُدُونَ tarʕadūna, tarʕudūna |
يَرْعَدُونَ, يَرْعُدُونَ yarʕadūna, yarʕudūna | |||
| f | تَرْعَدِينَ, تَرْعُدِينَ tarʕadīna, tarʕudīna |
تَرْعَدُ, تَرْعُدُ tarʕadu, tarʕudu |
تَرْعَدَانِ, تَرْعُدَانِ tarʕadāni, tarʕudāni |
تَرْعَدْنَ, تَرْعُدْنَ tarʕadna, tarʕudna |
يَرْعَدْنَ, يَرْعُدْنَ yarʕadna, yarʕudna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَرْعَدَ, أَرْعُدَ ʔarʕada, ʔarʕuda |
تَرْعَدَ, تَرْعُدَ tarʕada, tarʕuda |
يَرْعَدَ, يَرْعُدَ yarʕada, yarʕuda |
تَرْعَدَا, تَرْعُدَا tarʕadā, tarʕudā |
يَرْعَدَا, يَرْعُدَا yarʕadā, yarʕudā |
نَرْعَدَ, نَرْعُدَ narʕada, narʕuda |
تَرْعَدُوا, تَرْعُدُوا tarʕadū, tarʕudū |
يَرْعَدُوا, يَرْعُدُوا yarʕadū, yarʕudū | |||
| f | تَرْعَدِي, تَرْعُدِي tarʕadī, tarʕudī |
تَرْعَدَ, تَرْعُدَ tarʕada, tarʕuda |
تَرْعَدَا, تَرْعُدَا tarʕadā, tarʕudā |
تَرْعَدْنَ, تَرْعُدْنَ tarʕadna, tarʕudna |
يَرْعَدْنَ, يَرْعُدْنَ yarʕadna, yarʕudna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَرْعَدْ, أَرْعُدْ ʔarʕad, ʔarʕud |
تَرْعَدْ, تَرْعُدْ tarʕad, tarʕud |
يَرْعَدْ, يَرْعُدْ yarʕad, yarʕud |
تَرْعَدَا, تَرْعُدَا tarʕadā, tarʕudā |
يَرْعَدَا, يَرْعُدَا yarʕadā, yarʕudā |
نَرْعَدْ, نَرْعُدْ narʕad, narʕud |
تَرْعَدُوا, تَرْعُدُوا tarʕadū, tarʕudū |
يَرْعَدُوا, يَرْعُدُوا yarʕadū, yarʕudū | |||
| f | تَرْعَدِي, تَرْعُدِي tarʕadī, tarʕudī |
تَرْعَدْ, تَرْعُدْ tarʕad, tarʕud |
تَرْعَدَا, تَرْعُدَا tarʕadā, tarʕudā |
تَرْعَدْنَ, تَرْعُدْنَ tarʕadna, tarʕudna |
يَرْعَدْنَ, يَرْعُدْنَ yarʕadna, yarʕudna | |||||||
| imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِرْعَدْ, اُرْعُدْ irʕad, urʕud |
اِرْعَدَا, اُرْعُدَا irʕadā, urʕudā |
اِرْعَدُوا, اُرْعُدُوا irʕadū, urʕudū |
||||||||
| f | اِرْعَدِي, اُرْعُدِي irʕadī, urʕudī |
اِرْعَدْنَ, اُرْعُدْنَ irʕadna, urʕudna | ||||||||||
| passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | رُعِدَ ruʕida |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | يُرْعَدُ yurʕadu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | يُرْعَدَ yurʕada |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | يُرْعَدْ yurʕad |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
Related terms
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Noun
رَعْد • (raʕd) m (plural رُعُود (ruʕūd))
- verbal noun of رَعَدَ (raʕada) (form I)
- thunder
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 2:19-20:
- أَوْ كَصَيِّبٍ مِنَ ٱلسَّمَاءِ فِيهِ ظُلُمَاتٌ وَرَعْدٌ وَبَرْقٌ يَجْعَلُونَ أَصَابِعَهُمْ فِي آذَانِهِمْ حَذَرَ ٱلْمَوْتِ […] يَكَادُ ٱلْبَرْقُ يَخْطَفُ أَبْصَارَهُمْ ۖ كُلَّمَا أَضَاءَ لَهُمْ مَشَوْا فِيهِ وَإِذَا أَظْلَمَ عَلَيْهِمْ قَامُوا
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 13:12-13:
- هُوَ ٱلَّذِي يُرِيكُمُ ٱلْبَرْقَ خَوْفًا وَطَمَعًا وَيُنْشِئُ ٱلسَّحَابَ ٱلثِّقَالَ وَيُسَبِّحُ ٱلرَّعْدُ بِحَمْدِهِ وَٱلْمَلَائِكَةُ مِنْ خِيفَتِهِ وَيُرْسِلُ ٱلصَّوَاعِقَ فَيُصِيبُ بِهَا مَنْ يَشَاءُ وَهُمْ يُجَادِلُونَ فِي ٱللّٰهِ وَهُوَ شَدِيدُ ٱلْمِحَالِ
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Declension
Declension of noun رَعْد (raʕd)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | رَعْد raʕd |
الرَّعْد ar-raʕd |
رَعْد raʕd |
| Nominative | رَعْدٌ raʕdun |
الرَّعْدُ ar-raʕdu |
رَعْدُ raʕdu |
| Accusative | رَعْدًا raʕdan |
الرَّعْدَ ar-raʕda |
رَعْدَ raʕda |
| Genitive | رَعْدٍ raʕdin |
الرَّعْدِ ar-raʕdi |
رَعْدِ raʕdi |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | رَعْدَيْن raʕdayn |
الرَّعْدَيْن ar-raʕdayn |
رَعْدَيْ raʕday |
| Nominative | رَعْدَانِ raʕdāni |
الرَّعْدَانِ ar-raʕdāni |
رَعْدَا raʕdā |
| Accusative | رَعْدَيْنِ raʕdayni |
الرَّعْدَيْنِ ar-raʕdayni |
رَعْدَيْ raʕday |
| Genitive | رَعْدَيْنِ raʕdayni |
الرَّعْدَيْنِ ar-raʕdayni |
رَعْدَيْ raʕday |
| Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | رُعُود ruʕūd |
الرُّعُود ar-ruʕūd |
رُعُود ruʕūd |
| Nominative | رُعُودٌ ruʕūdun |
الرُّعُودُ ar-ruʕūdu |
رُعُودُ ruʕūdu |
| Accusative | رُعُودًا ruʕūdan |
الرُّعُودَ ar-ruʕūda |
رُعُودَ ruʕūda |
| Genitive | رُعُودٍ ruʕūdin |
الرُّعُودِ ar-ruʕūdi |
رُعُودِ ruʕūdi |
Descendants
See also
Moroccan Arabic
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
رعد • (raʕd) m (plural رعود (rʕūd) or رعودة (rʕūda), diminutive رعيد (rʕiyyid))
Persian
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic رَعْد (raʕd). Found widely very early on, so that Middle Persian (glʾnʾk' /ɣarrānāg/, “thunder”) is not at all attested in New Persian.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key):
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key):
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key):
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | ra'd |
| Dari reading? | ra'd |
| Iranian reading? | ra'd |
| Tajik reading? | raʾd |
Noun
| Dari | رعد |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | раъд |
رعد • (ra'd)
- thunder
- Synonym: تندر (tondar)
- c. 1011, Abu'l-Qāsim Firdawsī, “Suhrāb”, in شاهنامه [Book of Kings]:
- چو آواز او رعد غرنده نیست
چو بازوی او تیغ برنده نیست- čō āwāz-i ō ra'd ğurranda nēst
čō bāzū-yi ō tēğ burranda nēst - Thunder does not roar as well as his shouts,
The blade does not cut as well as his arms.
- čō āwāz-i ō ra'd ğurranda nēst
Derived terms
- رعد و برق (ra'd-o-barq)