شدة

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See also: سده

Arabic

Root
ش د د (š d d)
9 terms

Etymology 1

Verbal noun of شَدَّ (šadda).

Pronunciation

Noun

شِدَّة • (šidda) f (plural شَدَائِد (šadāʔid) or شِدَّات (šiddāt) or شِدَد (šidad))

  1. verbal noun of شَدَّ (šadda)
  2. (uncountable) intensity
  3. (uncountable) strength, severity, violence
  4. (countable) misfortune, misery, distress, hardship, discomfort, affliction
Declension
Declension of noun شِدَّة (šidda)
Singular singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal شِدَّة
šidda 		الشِّدَّة
aš-šidda 		شِدَّة
šiddat
Nominative شِدَّةٌ
šiddatun 		الشِّدَّةُ
aš-šiddatu 		شِدَّةُ
šiddatu
Accusative شِدَّةً
šiddatan 		الشِّدَّةَ
aš-šiddata 		شِدَّةَ
šiddata
Genitive شِدَّةٍ
šiddatin 		الشِّدَّةِ
aš-šiddati 		شِدَّةِ
šiddati
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal شِدَّتَيْن
šiddatayn 		الشِّدَّتَيْن
aš-šiddatayn 		شِدَّتَيْ
šiddatay
Nominative شِدَّتَانِ
šiddatāni 		الشِّدَّتَانِ
aš-šiddatāni 		شِدَّتَا
šiddatā
Accusative شِدَّتَيْنِ
šiddatayni 		الشِّدَّتَيْنِ
aš-šiddatayni 		شِدَّتَيْ
šiddatay
Genitive شِدَّتَيْنِ
šiddatayni 		الشِّدَّتَيْنِ
aš-šiddatayni 		شِدَّتَيْ
šiddatay
Plural basic broken plural diptote‎; sound feminine plural‎; basic broken plural triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal شَدَائِد‎; شِدَّات‎; شِدَد
šadāʔid‎; šiddāt‎; šidad 		الشَّدَائِد‎; الشِّدَّات‎; الشِّدَد
aš-šadāʔid‎; aš-šiddāt‎; aš-šidad 		شَدَائِد‎; شِدَّات‎; شِدَد
šadāʔid‎; šiddāt‎; šidad
Nominative شَدَائِدُ‎; شِدَّاتٌ‎; شِدَدٌ
šadāʔidu‎; šiddātun‎; šidadun 		الشَّدَائِدُ‎; الشِّدَّاتُ‎; الشِّدَدُ
aš-šadāʔidu‎; aš-šiddātu‎; aš-šidadu 		شَدَائِدُ‎; شِدَّاتُ‎; شِدَدُ
šadāʔidu‎; šiddātu‎; šidadu
Accusative شَدَائِدَ‎; شِدَّاتٍ‎; شِدَدًا
šadāʔida‎; šiddātin‎; šidadan 		الشَّدَائِدَ‎; الشِّدَّاتِ‎; الشِّدَدَ
aš-šadāʔida‎; aš-šiddāti‎; aš-šidada 		شَدَائِدَ‎; شِدَّاتِ‎; شِدَدَ
šadāʔida‎; šiddāti‎; šidada
Genitive شَدَائِدَ‎; شِدَّاتٍ‎; شِدَدٍ
šadāʔida‎; šiddātin‎; šidadin 		الشَّدَائِدِ‎; الشِّدَّاتِ‎; الشِّدَدِ
aš-šadāʔidi‎; aš-šiddāti‎; aš-šidadi 		شَدَائِدِ‎; شِدَّاتِ‎; شِدَدِ
šadāʔidi‎; šiddāti‎; šidadi
Descendants
  • → Azerbaijani: şiddət
  • → Persian: شدت
  • → Ottoman Turkish: شدت (şiddet)
  • → Swahili: shida
  • → Uzbek: shiddat

Etymology 2

Instance noun of شَدَّ (šadda, “to geminate”).

Pronunciation

Noun

شَدَّة • (šadda) f (plural شَدَّات (šaddāt))

  1. (linguistics) shadda
Declension
Declension of noun شَدَّة (šadda)
Singular singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal شَدَّة
šadda 		الشَّدَّة
aš-šadda 		شَدَّة
šaddat
Nominative شَدَّةٌ
šaddatun 		الشَّدَّةُ
aš-šaddatu 		شَدَّةُ
šaddatu
Accusative شَدَّةً
šaddatan 		الشَّدَّةَ
aš-šaddata 		شَدَّةَ
šaddata
Genitive شَدَّةٍ
šaddatin 		الشَّدَّةِ
aš-šaddati 		شَدَّةِ
šaddati
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal شَدَّتَيْن
šaddatayn 		الشَّدَّتَيْن
aš-šaddatayn 		شَدَّتَيْ
šaddatay
Nominative شَدَّتَانِ
šaddatāni 		الشَّدَّتَانِ
aš-šaddatāni 		شَدَّتَا
šaddatā
Accusative شَدَّتَيْنِ
šaddatayni 		الشَّدَّتَيْنِ
aš-šaddatayni 		شَدَّتَيْ
šaddatay
Genitive شَدَّتَيْنِ
šaddatayni 		الشَّدَّتَيْنِ
aš-šaddatayni 		شَدَّتَيْ
šaddatay
Plural sound feminine plural
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal شَدَّات
šaddāt 		الشَّدَّات
aš-šaddāt 		شَدَّات
šaddāt
Nominative شَدَّاتٌ
šaddātun 		الشَّدَّاتُ
aš-šaddātu 		شَدَّاتُ
šaddātu
Accusative شَدَّاتٍ
šaddātin 		الشَّدَّاتِ
aš-šaddāti 		شَدَّاتِ
šaddāti
Genitive شَدَّاتٍ
šaddātin 		الشَّدَّاتِ
aš-šaddāti 		شَدَّاتِ
šaddāti

References

  • Wehr, Hans (1979) “شد”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ش د د
3 terms
The shadda sign

Etymology 1

From Arabic شَدَّة (šadda).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃad.de/,
  • Audio (al-Lidd):(file)

Noun

شدّة • (šadde) f (plural شدّات (šaddāt))

  1. shadda (Arabic diacritic indicating a geminated consonant)
  2. cards, card game
  3. deck of cards
    ورقة شدّة ― waraʔet šadde ― a playing card
    Audio (Ramallah):(file)

Etymology 2

From Arabic شِدَّة (šidda).

Pronunciation

Noun

شدّة • (šidde) f (plural شدّات (šiddāt))

  1. a time of misfortune, hardship, discomfort
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